Alleviation of the degradation of cell wall pectin contributes to the maintenance of integrity of papaya (Carica papaya L.) fruit tissue during abnormal chilling injury behavior
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 217(2024) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 109219 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Cell wall pectin Chilling injury Papaya Tissue integrity Pectins 89NA02M4RX |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. Papaya (Carica papaya L.) is highly susceptible to chilling injury (CI), which primarily causes surface pitting, black scald, susceptibility to fungal infection, and the breakdown of tissue. It developed rapidly at 6 °C but was significantly suppressed at 1 °C, which indicated that the papaya tissue was more solid at a lower temperature. This rare phenomenon is considered to be abnormal CI behavior. The maintenance of fruit tissue integrity during abnormal CI behavior may be related to modifications of the cell wall pectin. The modifications of cell wall pectin were studied during storage at 1 and 6 °C. Storage at 1 °C alleviated the progression of CI and inhibited the degradation of pectin components and cell wall structure of papaya fruit. The increase in water-soluble pectin and the solubilization of cyclohexanediamine tetraacetic acid- (CDTA-) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)-soluble pectin was limited at 1 °C. Storage at this temperature limited the detachment of linear backbone chains and minimized the degradation of branching and reticular structure in the pectin molecules. Storage at this temperature also delayed the decrease in the size of pectin backbone and helped to prevent the loss of neutral sugars from the pectin side chains. Thus, alleviation of the degradation of cell wall pectin contributes to the structural integrity of the cell wall and thus helps the maintenance of the tissue integrity of papaya at 1 °C |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 01.12.2024 Date Revised 01.12.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1873-2690 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109219 |