Analysis of class switch recombination and somatic hypermutation in patients affected with autosomal dominant hyper-IgM syndrome type 2

Autosomal recessive form of hyper-IgM syndrome type 2 (AR-HIGM2) is secondary to mutations affecting both alleles of AICDA gene encoding activation-induced cytidine deaminase, characterized by defects of immunoglobulin class switch recombination (CSR) and somatic hypermutation (SHM) in most of the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 115(2005), 3 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 277-85
1. Verfasser: Imai, Kohsuke (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhu, Yi, Revy, Patrick, Morio, Tomohiro, Mizutani, Shuki, Fischer, Alain, Nonoyama, Shigeaki, Durandy, Anne
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Immunoglobulin M AICDA (activation-induced cytidine deaminase) EC 3.5.4.- Cytosine Deaminase EC 3.5.4.1 Cytidine Deaminase EC 3.5.4.5 DNA Repair Enzymes EC 6.5.1.-
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245 1 0 |a Analysis of class switch recombination and somatic hypermutation in patients affected with autosomal dominant hyper-IgM syndrome type 2 
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520 |a Autosomal recessive form of hyper-IgM syndrome type 2 (AR-HIGM2) is secondary to mutations affecting both alleles of AICDA gene encoding activation-induced cytidine deaminase, characterized by defects of immunoglobulin class switch recombination (CSR) and somatic hypermutation (SHM) in most of the patients. We herein report the immunological phenotype of seven patients carrying a single heterozygous R190X mutation in AICDA. Variable defect in in vivo CSR inherited as an autosomal dominant (AD) trait strongly suggests that this heterozygous AICDA mutation causes HIGM (AD-HIGM2). In AD-HIGM2 B cells, CSR was consistently found impaired in vitro. However, in contrast to AR-HIGM2, the CSR-induced double-stranded DNA breaks in the switch region of IgM heavy chain gene were detected. The SHM frequency in V regions of IgM heavy chain gene in B cells was normal in all (but one patient). The characteristics of the AD-HIGM2 phenotype indicate that the AID C-terminal region may be involved in DNA repair machinery required for CSR 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin M  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a AICDA (activation-induced cytidine deaminase)  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Cytidine Deaminase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.5.4.5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA Repair Enzymes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 6.5.1.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhu, Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Revy, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morio, Tomohiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mizutani, Shuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fischer, Alain  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nonoyama, Shigeaki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Durandy, Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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