Evidence of glucosinolates translocation from inflorescences to stems during postharvest storage of broccoli

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 195(2023) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 322-329
1. Verfasser: Casajús, Victoria (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Howe, Kevin, Fish, Tara, Civello, Pedro, Thannhauser, Theodore, Li, Li, Gómez Lobato, María, Martínez, Gustavo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Brassica oleracea Gene expression Glucosinolates Senescence
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520 |a Broccoli is a vegetable appreciated by consumers for its nutritional properties, particularly for its high glucosinolate (GLS) content. However, broccoli shows a high rate of senescence during postharvest and the GLS content in inflorescences decreases sharply. Usually, postharvest studies on broccoli focus on inflorescences, ignoring the other tissues harvested such as the stems and main stalk. In this work, GLS metabolism in whole heads of broccoli (including inflorescences, small stems and stalk) was analysed during postharvest senescence. The content of GLS content, expression of GLS metabolic genes, and expression of GLS transport-associated genes were measured in the three parts of harvested broccoli. A marked decrease in the content of all GLSs was detected in inflorescences, but an increase in the stems and stalk. Also, decreased expressions of GLS biosynthesis and degradation genes were detected in all tissues analysed. On the other hand, an increase in the expression of one of the genes involved in GLS transport was observed. These results suggest that GLSs would be transported from inflorescences to stems during postharvest senescence. From a commercial point of view, broccoli stems are usually discarded and not used as food. However, the accumulation of GLSs in the stems is an important factor to consider when contemplating potential commercial use of this part of the plant 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Brassica oleracea 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Glucosinolates 
650 4 |a Senescence 
650 7 |a Glucosinolates  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Howe, Kevin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fish, Tara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Civello, Pedro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thannhauser, Theodore  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gómez Lobato, María  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martínez, Gustavo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 195(2023) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 322-329  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:195  |g year:2023  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:322-329 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.01.012  |3 Volltext 
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