A Rotation-Invariant Framework for Deep Point Cloud Analysis

Recently, many deep neural networks were designed to process 3D point clouds, but a common drawback is that rotation invariance is not ensured, leading to poor generalization to arbitrary orientations. In this article, we introduce a new low-level purely rotation-invariant representation to replace...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics. - 1996. - 28(2022), 12 vom: 25. Dez., Seite 4503-4514
1. Verfasser: Li, Xianzhi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Ruihui, Chen, Guangyong, Fu, Chi-Wing, Cohen-Or, Daniel, Heng, Pheng-Ann
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Recently, many deep neural networks were designed to process 3D point clouds, but a common drawback is that rotation invariance is not ensured, leading to poor generalization to arbitrary orientations. In this article, we introduce a new low-level purely rotation-invariant representation to replace common 3D Cartesian coordinates as the network inputs. Also, we present a network architecture to embed these representations into features, encoding local relations between points and their neighbors, and the global shape structure. To alleviate inevitable global information loss caused by the rotation-invariant representations, we further introduce a region relation convolution to encode local and non-local information. We evaluate our method on multiple point cloud analysis tasks, including (i) shape classification, (ii) part segmentation, and (iii) shape retrieval. Extensive experimental results show that our method achieves consistent, and also the best performance, on inputs at arbitrary orientations, compared with all the state-of-the-art methods
Beschreibung:Date Revised 27.10.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1941-0506
DOI:10.1109/TVCG.2021.3092570