Effects of aging and freezing/thawing sequence on quality attributes of bovine Mm. gluteus medius and biceps femoris

OBJECTIVE: The effects of aging and freezing/thawing sequence on color, physicochemical, and enzymatic characteristics of two beef muscles (Mm. gluteus medius, GM and biceps femoris, BF) were evaluated

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 30(2017), 2 vom: 03. Feb., Seite 254-261
1. Verfasser: Kim, Hyun-Wook (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Brad Kim, Yuan H
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Aging Freezing Glutathione Peroxidase Purge Thawing
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: The effects of aging and freezing/thawing sequence on color, physicochemical, and enzymatic characteristics of two beef muscles (Mm. gluteus medius, GM and biceps femoris, BF) were evaluated 
520 |a METHODS: Beef muscles at 3 d postmortem were assigned to four different combinations of aging and freezing/thawing sequence as follows; aging at 2°C for 3 wk (A3, never-frozen control), freezing at -28°C for 2 wk then thawing (F2, frozen/thawed-only), aging at 2°C for 3 wk, freezing at -28°C for 2 wk then thawing (A3F2), and freezing at -28°C for 2 wk, thawing then further aging at 2°C for 3 wk (F2A3) 
520 |a RESULTS: No significant interactions between different aging/freezing/thawing treatments and muscle type on all measurements were found. Postmortem aging, regardless of aging/freezing/thawing sequence, had no impact on color stability of frozen/thawed beef muscles (p<0.05). F2A3 resulted in higher purge loss than F2 and A3F2 treatments (p<0.05). A3F2 and F2A3 treatments resulted in lower shear force of beef muscles compared to F2 (p<0.05). Although there was no significant difference in glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity, F2A3 had the highest β-N-acetyl glucominidase (BNAG) activity in purge, but the lowest BNAG activity in muscle (p<0.05). GM muscle exhibited higher total color changes and purge loss, and lower GSH-Px activity than BF muscle 
520 |a CONCLUSION: The results from this present study indicate that different combinations of aging/freezing/thawing sequence would result in considerable impacts on meat quality attributes, particularly thaw/purge loss and tenderness. Developing a novel freezing strategy combined with postmortem aging will be beneficial for the food/meat industry to maximize its positive impacts on tenderness, while minimizing thaw/purge loss of frozen/thawed meat 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Aging 
650 4 |a Freezing 
650 4 |a Glutathione Peroxidase 
650 4 |a Purge 
650 4 |a Thawing 
700 1 |a Brad Kim, Yuan H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2017  |g number:2  |g day:03  |g month:02  |g pages:254-261 
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