Alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase-deficient miniature pigs produced by serial cloning using neonatal skin fibroblasts with loss of heterozygosity

OBJECTIVE: Production of alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase (αGT)-deficient pigs is essential to overcome xenograft rejection in pig-to-human xenotransplantation. However, the production of such pigs requires a great deal of cost, time, and labor. Heterozygous αGT knockout pigs should be bred at least...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 30(2017), 3 vom: 20. März, Seite 439-445
1. Verfasser: Kim, Young June (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ahn, Kwang Sung, Kim, Minjeong, Kim, Min Ju, Ahn, Jin Seop, Ryu, Junghyun, Heo, Soon Young, Park, Sang-Min, Kang, Jee Hyun, Choi, You Jung, Shim, Hosup
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article 3-galactosyltransferase Alpha-1 Gene Targeting Loss of heterozygosity Nuclear Transfer Pig
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM260215902
003 DE-627
005 20250220033950.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.5713/ajas.16.0010  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0867.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM260215902 
035 |a (NLM)27165032 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Kim, Young June  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase-deficient miniature pigs produced by serial cloning using neonatal skin fibroblasts with loss of heterozygosity 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: Production of alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase (αGT)-deficient pigs is essential to overcome xenograft rejection in pig-to-human xenotransplantation. However, the production of such pigs requires a great deal of cost, time, and labor. Heterozygous αGT knockout pigs should be bred at least for two generations to ultimately obtain homozygote progenies. The present study was conducted to produce αGT-deficient miniature pigs in much reduced time using mitotic recombination in neonatal ear skin fibroblasts 
520 |a METHODS: Miniature pig fibroblasts were transfected with αGT gene-targeting vector. Resulting gene-targeted fibroblasts were used for nuclear transfer (NT) to produce heterozygous αGT gene-targeted piglets. Fibroblasts isolated from ear skin biopsies of these piglets were cultured for 6 to 8 passages to induce loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and treated with biotin-conjugated IB4 that binds to galactose-α-1,3-galactose, an epitope produced by αGT. Using magnetic activated cell sorting, cells with monoallelic disruption of αGT were removed. Remaining cells with LOH carrying biallelic disruption of αGT were used for the second round NT to produce homozygous αGT gene-targeted piglets 
520 |a RESULTS: Monoallelic mutation of αGT gene was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction in fibroblasts. Using these cells as nuclear donors, three heterozygous αGT gene-targeted piglets were produced by NT. Fibroblasts were collected from ear skin biopsies of these piglets, and homozygosity was induced by LOH. The second round NT using these fibroblasts resulted in production of three homozygous αGT knockout piglets 
520 |a CONCLUSION: The present study demonstrates that the time required for the production of αGT-deficient miniature pigs could be reduced significantly by postnatal skin biopsies and subsequent selection of mitotic recombinants. Such procedure may be beneficial for the production of homozygote knockout animals, especially in species, such as pigs, that require a substantial length of time for breeding 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 3-galactosyltransferase 
650 4 |a Alpha-1 
650 4 |a Gene Targeting 
650 4 |a Loss of heterozygosity 
650 4 |a Nuclear Transfer 
650 4 |a Pig 
700 1 |a Ahn, Kwang Sung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Minjeong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Min Ju  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ahn, Jin Seop  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ryu, Junghyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heo, Soon Young  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park, Sang-Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kang, Jee Hyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choi, You Jung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shim, Hosup  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences  |d 1998  |g 30(2017), 3 vom: 20. März, Seite 439-445  |w (DE-627)NLM098195883  |x 1011-2367  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2017  |g number:3  |g day:20  |g month:03  |g pages:439-445 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0010  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 30  |j 2017  |e 3  |b 20  |c 03  |h 439-445