Comparison and correlation analysis of different Swine breeds meat quality

This study was performed to determine the influence of pig breed and gender on the ultimate pH and physicochemical properties of pork. The correlations between pH and pork quality traits directly related to carcass grade, and consumer's preference were also evaluated. The pH and meat grading sc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 26(2013), 7 vom: 24. Juli, Seite 905-10
1. Verfasser: Li, Y X (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cabling, M M, Kang, H S, Kim, T S, Yeom, S C, Sohn, Y G, Kim, S H, Nam, K C, Seo, K S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Carcass Grade Correlation Meat Quality Pork Pure Breed pH
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This study was performed to determine the influence of pig breed and gender on the ultimate pH and physicochemical properties of pork. The correlations between pH and pork quality traits directly related to carcass grade, and consumer's preference were also evaluated. The pH and meat grading scores for cold carcasses of 215 purebred pigs (Duroc, Landrace, and Yorkshire) from four different farms were obtained. Meat quality parameters of the pork loin were analyzed. Duroc and female animals were more affected compared to other breeds and male pigs. Duroc animals had the highest ultimate pH, carcass back fat thickness, marbling scores, yellowness, and fat content (p<0.05). Landrace pigs had the highest color lightness and cooking loss values (p<0.05). Among all trait parameters, marbling scores showed the highest significant differences when evaluating the impact of breed and gender on meat quality characteristics (p<0.001). Ultimate pH was positively correlated with carcass weight (0.20), back fat thickness (0.19), marbling score (0.17), and color score (0.16) while negatively correlated with cooking loss (-0.24) and shear force (-0.20). Therefore, pork samples with lower ultimate pH had lower cooking loss, higher lightness, and higher shear force values irrespective of breed
Beschreibung:Date Completed 22.07.2014
Date Revised 21.10.2021
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1011-2367
DOI:10.5713/ajas.2012.12622