Reducing the cytotoxity of poly(amidoamine) dendrimers by modification of a single layer of carboxybetaine

The surface primary amines of generation five poly(amido amine) (G5 PAMAM) dendrimer were modified by different amounts of carboxybetaine acrylamide (CBAA). As a result, the fully modified molecules (CBAA-PAMAM-20, obtained from the 20:1 molar ratio of CBAA molecules to amino groups in modification...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 29(2013), 28 vom: 16. Juli, Seite 8914-21
1. Verfasser: Wang, Longgang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Zhen, Ma, Guanglong, Lin, Weifeng, Chen, Shengfu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biocompatible Materials Dendrimers PAMAM Starburst Proteins Betaine 3SCV180C9W
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520 |a The surface primary amines of generation five poly(amido amine) (G5 PAMAM) dendrimer were modified by different amounts of carboxybetaine acrylamide (CBAA). As a result, the fully modified molecules (CBAA-PAMAM-20, obtained from the 20:1 molar ratio of CBAA molecules to amino groups in modification solution) show excellent compatibility with protein and cells. CBAA-PAMAM-20 and fibrinogen (Fg) could coexist in solution without forming aggregation, indicating very weak interaction force between CBAA-PAMAM-20 and fibrinogen. CBAA-PAMAM-20 exhibits almost undetectable hemolytic activity, while other partially modified ones cause severe hemolysis and fibrinogen aggregation. Furthermore, the membrane of human umbilical vascular endothelial cell (HUVEC) remains intact after 24 h incubation with CBAA-PAMAM-20. The cytotoxicity assay of HUVEC cells and KB cells also showed that the CBAA-PAMAM-20 was not cytotoxic up to a 2 mg/mL concentration (>90% cell viability). In short, a thin compact layer of zwitterionic carboxybetaine could reduce the cytotoxicity of PAMAM through minimizing the interaction with protein and cell membranes, which suggest that the carboxybetaine-coated PAMAM could be a useful platform for biocompatible carriers to load contrast agents and drugs 
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650 7 |a Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Betaine  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Wang, Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Guanglong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Weifeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Shengfu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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