Antioxidant activity and inhibitory effects of lead (Leucaena leucocephala) seed extracts against lipid oxidation in model systems

Antioxidant activity of brown lead (Leucaena leucocephala) seed extracts with and without prior chlorophyll removal was studied in comparison with mimosine. Both extracts showed similar hydroxyl radical (HO(•)) scavenging activity, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) scavenging activity, singlet oxygen inhibit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional. - 1998. - 19(2013), 4 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 365-76
1. Verfasser: Benjakul, Soottawat (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kittiphattanabawon, Phanat, Shahidi, Fereidoon, Maqsood, Sajid
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Lead seed extract antioxidant food model system lipid oxidation mimosine radical scavenging activity Antioxidants Free Radical Scavengers mehr... Lecithins Liposomes Plant Extracts beta Carotene 01YAE03M7J Singlet Oxygen 17778-80-2 Hypochlorous Acid 712K4CDC10 Linoleic Acid 9KJL21T0QJ Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
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520 |a Antioxidant activity of brown lead (Leucaena leucocephala) seed extracts with and without prior chlorophyll removal was studied in comparison with mimosine. Both extracts showed similar hydroxyl radical (HO(•)) scavenging activity, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) scavenging activity, singlet oxygen inhibition and hypochlorous acid (HOCl) scavenging capacity (p > 0.05). Nevertheless, the extract without prior chlorophyll removal had higher oxygen radical absorbance capacity than that with prior chlorophyll removal (p < 0.05). Generally, lead seed extracts with and without prior chlorophyll removal possessed a lower antioxidant activity, compared with mimosine. When lead seed extract without prior chlorophyll removal (100 and 200 ppm) was used in different lipid oxidation model systems, including β-carotene-linoleic acid and lecithin liposome systems, the preventive effect toward lipid oxidation was dose-dependent. At the same level of use, mimosine exhibited a higher efficacy in prevention of lipid oxidation in both systems as indicated by the lower increases in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances. A similar result was obtained in minced mackerel. Therefore, lead seed extract containing mimosine could act as a natural antioxidant to prevent lipid oxidation in foods 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Lead seed extract 
650 4 |a antioxidant 
650 4 |a food model system 
650 4 |a lipid oxidation 
650 4 |a mimosine 
650 4 |a radical scavenging activity 
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650 7 |a Free Radical Scavengers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lecithins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Liposomes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Extracts  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a beta Carotene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 01YAE03M7J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Singlet Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 17778-80-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hypochlorous Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 712K4CDC10  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Linoleic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9KJL21T0QJ  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kittiphattanabawon, Phanat  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shahidi, Fereidoon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maqsood, Sajid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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