Influence of nanoreactor environment and substrate location on the activity of horseradish peroxidase in olive oil based water-in-oil microemulsions

Oxidative enzymatic reactions using horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were carried out in water-in-oil (w/o) microemulsions composed of olive oil/lecithin/1-propanol/water, a model biomimetic system. The substrates used (gallic acid, octyl gallate and 2,2'-azino-bis[3-ethylbenzo-thiazoline-6-sulfoni...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 27(2011), 6 vom: 15. März, Seite 2692-700
1. Verfasser: Tzika, Evangelia D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Christoforou, Maria, Pispas, Stergios, Zervou, Maria, Papadimitriou, Vassiliki, Sotiroudis, Theodore G, Leontidis, Epameinondas, Xenakis, Aristotelis
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Oils Olive Oil Plant Oils Water 059QF0KO0R Horseradish Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.-
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245 1 0 |a Influence of nanoreactor environment and substrate location on the activity of horseradish peroxidase in olive oil based water-in-oil microemulsions 
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520 |a Oxidative enzymatic reactions using horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were carried out in water-in-oil (w/o) microemulsions composed of olive oil/lecithin/1-propanol/water, a model biomimetic system. The substrates used (gallic acid, octyl gallate and 2,2'-azino-bis[3-ethylbenzo-thiazoline-6-sulfonic acid] (ABTS)) have different hydrophobicities and possible locations in the microemulsion system. HRP reactivity with reference to substrate hydrophobicity and structural characteristics of the microemulsions is discussed. The nature of the enzyme microenvironments was examined using dynamic light scattering (DLS), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and diffusion NMR (DOSY) methodologies while the location of various enzymatic substrates in the microemulsion phase was assessed by solubility measurements and by taking pressure-area isotherms of mixed monolayers of the substrates with dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine (DPPC), which is a major constituent of lecithin. In contrast to the bulk aqueous phase, in the severely restricted environment of the polar domains of the microemulsion HRP reacted faster with octyl gallate, a substrate that is solubilized at the lipid interfaces. HRP was deactivated in the olive oil microemulsions within a few hours, a phenomenon that has also been observed in other microemulsion systems 
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650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Horseradish Peroxidase  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Christoforou, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pispas, Stergios  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zervou, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Papadimitriou, Vassiliki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sotiroudis, Theodore G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leontidis, Epameinondas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xenakis, Aristotelis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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