Improving the agronomic performance of high-amylose durum wheat

Copyright © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 355(2025) vom: 14. Mai, Seite 112459
1. Verfasser: Frittelli, Arianna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Botticella, Ermelinda, Palombieri, Samuela, Metelli, Giulio, Masci, Stefania, Silvestri, Marco, Lafiandra, Domenico, Sestili, Francesco
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Durum Wheat Fibre Grain Width and Weight 2 (GW2) High Amylose Nutritional Quality Resistant Starch Yield Amylose 9005-82-7 mehr... Plant Proteins Starch 9005-25-8
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM38542275X
003 DE-627
005 20250509121325.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250508s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.plantsci.2025.112459  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1374.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM38542275X 
035 |a (NLM)40064352 
035 |a (PII)S0168-9452(25)00077-9 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Frittelli, Arianna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Improving the agronomic performance of high-amylose durum wheat 
264 1 |c 2025 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 13.04.2025 
500 |a Date Revised 13.04.2025 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 
520 |a High-amylose wheat has garnered significant attention from the food industry for its potential to produce low-glycaemic food products. It is well-established that there is a direct correlation between the amylose content in flour and the amount of resistant starch (RS) in foods. Recently, some research initiatives have successfully produced high-amylose durum wheat by targeting key enzymes in the amylopectin biosynthesis pathway, though this has resulted in a reduction in seed weight. This study aimed to develop durum wheat genotypes with enhanced nutritional and agronomic traits by pyramiding mutations in the SSIIa genes and the GW2-A1 null allele. A cross between Svevo SSIIa- and Kronos GW2-A1- was performed, and marker-assisted selection (MAS) strategies were employed to identify ten sister lines (GW2-A1-/SSIIa-). Biochemical analyses revealed that the GW2-A1-/SSIIa- genotypes exhibited significantly higher amylose and resistant starch (5-10-fold) levels compared to Svevo and GW2-A1- controls. Phenotypic analyses highlighted that GW2-A1-/SSIIa- lines showed a 50 % increase in hundred-grain weight (HGW) and improved grain size parameters compared to Svevo SSIIa-, though these values remained lower than Svevo and Kronos GW2-A1-. Yield per plot increased by 67 % compared to Svevo SSIIa- but was 30-40 % lower than Svevo and Kronos GW2-A1-. Gene expression analysis revealed upregulation of key starch biosynthesis genes (Susy2, UGPase) in GW2-A1-/SSIIa- lines, suggesting compensatory mechanisms for reduced starch content. Downregulation of TPS7 indicated potential limitations in trehalose-6-phosphate biosynthesis, which may influence starch accumulation. This study demonstrates that combining SSIIa and GW2-A1 null mutations can mitigate yield losses associated with high-amylose genotypes while maintaining elevated levels of resistant starch and dietary fiber 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Durum Wheat 
650 4 |a Fibre 
650 4 |a Grain Width and Weight 2 (GW2) 
650 4 |a High Amylose 
650 4 |a Nutritional Quality 
650 4 |a Resistant Starch 
650 4 |a Yield 
650 7 |a Amylose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-82-7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Botticella, Ermelinda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Palombieri, Samuela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Metelli, Giulio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Masci, Stefania  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silvestri, Marco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lafiandra, Domenico  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sestili, Francesco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology  |d 1985  |g 355(2025) vom: 14. Mai, Seite 112459  |w (DE-627)NLM098174193  |x 1873-2259  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:355  |g year:2025  |g day:14  |g month:05  |g pages:112459 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2025.112459  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 355  |j 2025  |b 14  |c 05  |h 112459