Self-Selective (220) Directional Grown Copper Current Collector Design for Cycling-Stable Anode-Less Lithium Metal Batteries
© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
| Publié dans: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 5 vom: 01. Feb., Seite e2413420 |
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| Auteur principal: | |
| Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article en ligne |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2025
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| Accès à la collection: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
| Sujets: | Journal Article Li salt adsorption and decomposition anode‐less lithium metal batteries inorganic solid electrolyte interphase self‐selective and inorganic interphase‐catalyzing current collector design |
| Résumé: | © 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. Anode-less lithium metal batteries (ALLMB) are promising candidates for energy storage applications owing to high-energy-density and safety characteristics. However, the unstable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formed on anode copper current collector (CuCC) leads to poor reversibility of uneven lithium deposition/stripping. Though the well-known knowledge of lithium salt-derived inorganic-rich SEI (iSEI) benefiting uniform lithium deposition, how to design a lithium salt-philic CuCC with undiscovered salt-philic facet that favors lithium salt adsorption and catalyzing salt decomposition into iSEI, remains unexplored yet. Here, a self-selective and iSEI-catalyzing CuCC design is developed by using lithium salt as surface-controlling agent in CuCC electrodeposition process, self-selecting out and guiding unidirectional Cu(220) facet growth as the most salt-philic facets of CuCC. This self-selected Cu(220) facet promotes the salt adsorption and formation of salt decomposition-derived iSEI in battery, thus improving the lithium plating/stripping coulombic efficiency from 99.25% to 99.50% (stable within 400 cycles), and the capacity decay rate of ALLMB is also reduced by 42.4% within 100 cycles. Practical mass-productivity of this self-selective CuCC for 350 Wh kg-1 pouch-cell fabrication is also demonstrated, providing a new self-selective current collector design strategy for improving selectivity and catalyzation of desired chemical reaction, important for high-selectivity electrochemical reaction system construction |
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| Description: | Date Revised 05.02.2025 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202413420 |