Cellulose Nanofiber-Supported Electrochemical Percolation of Capacitive Nanomaterials with 0D, 1D, and 2D Structures

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 37(2025), 4 vom: 01. Jan., Seite e2414904
1. Verfasser: Hang, Chen-Chen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Chao, Guan, Qing-Fang, Ye, Liqing, Su, Yude, Yu, Shu-Hong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article cellulose nanofiber dimensionality electrochemical percolation energy‐storage nanomaterials insulator‐supported supercapacitor
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Cellulose nanofiber (CNF) represents a promising support material to strengthen the mechanical property of free-standing supercapacitor electrodes comprised of conducting nanomaterials. Although efforts have been focused on improving the performance of the CNF-supported electrode, the percolation of capacitive nanomaterials within the insulating CNF matrix, and its correlation with the nanomaterial's dimensionality are still underexplored. In this work, membrane supercapacitor electrodes are fabricated by incorporating CNF with 0D, 1D, and 2D capacitive nanocarbons respectively to study the impact of their dimensionality. It is found that the percolation pathway of the nanocarbons is dependent on their dimensionality. By introducing a new definition termed as electrochemical percolation threshold, the threshold weight percentages to realize effective electrochemical percolation are determined to be 60.0, 14.3, and 66.7% for 0D, 1D, and 2D nanocarbons, respectively. Increasing the weight percentage beyond the threshold typically results in improved electrochemical percolation but reduced mechanical strength, and both trends are dependent on the nanocarbon's dimensionality. The results provide guidance to design efficient and robust CNF-supported supercapacitor electrodes by controlling the dimensionality and density of the active material. The insights regarding the electrochemical percolation threshold can be applied to other energy-storage nanomaterials to advance the development of insulator-supported supercapacitors
Beschreibung:Date Revised 29.01.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202414904