High Electrical Conductance in Magnetic Emission Junction of Fe3GeTe2/ZnO/Ni Heterostructure via Selective Spin Emission through ZnO Ohmic Barrier

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 24. Nov., Seite e2409822
1. Verfasser: Kim, Whan Kyun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kim, Namgun, Park, Mi Hyang, Shin, Yong Ha, Cho, Ga Young, Kim, Giheon, Yu, Woo Jong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article magnetic emission junctions magnetic tunnel junctions magnetoresistance spin valves van der waals heterostructures
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520 |a The insulator is essential for magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) that increases magnetoresistance (MR) by decoupling magnetization directions between two ferromagnets. However, wide bandgap tunnel barrier blocks the thermionic emission of electrons, significantly reducing electrical conductance through MTJ. Here, a magnetic emission junction (MEJ) is demonstrated for the first time using an Fe3GeTe2 (FGT)/ZnO/Ni heterostructure with very high electrical conductance. The conduction band of ZnO (electron affinity 4.6 eV) aligns with Fermi levels (EF) of FGT (4.47 eV) and Ni (4.58 eV) ferromagnets and forms an Ohmic barrier, enabling free spin-electron emission through ZnO barrier and high electrical conductance. In contrast to the typical positive MR in MTJ by majority spin tunneling, negative MR is observed in FGT/ZnO/Ni MEJ. The minority spin electrons of Ni, with maximum states near the EF, are dominantly emitted to FGT over the ZnO barrier, while majority spin electrons of Ni, with maximum states below the EF, are blocked by it. In the FGT/FGT/ZnO/Ni heterostructure, the MR ratio is further increased by combining positive and negative MR at the MTJ (FGT/FGT) and MEJ (FGT/ZnO/Ni), respectively. As a result, FGT-MEJ exhibits 10-1000 orders higher conductance than other 2D-MTJs, while MR ratio remains similar to other 2D-MTJs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a magnetic emission junctions 
650 4 |a magnetic tunnel junctions 
650 4 |a magnetoresistance 
650 4 |a spin valves 
650 4 |a van der waals heterostructures 
700 1 |a Kim, Namgun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park, Mi Hyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shin, Yong Ha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cho, Ga Young  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Giheon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Woo Jong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:24  |g month:11  |g pages:e2409822 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202409822  |3 Volltext 
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