Cyclodextrin Metal-Organic Framework Functionalized Carbon Materials with Optimized Interface Electronics and Selective Supramolecular Channels for High-Performance Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 52 vom: 01. Dez., Seite e2415633
1. Verfasser: Sun, Bingxin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Dan, Jiang, Yuxuan, Wang, Rui, Lyu, Lulu, Diao, Guowang, Zhang, Wang, Pang, Huan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article cyclodextrin metal–organic framework interface electron interaction lithium–sulfur batteries sulfur reduction kinetics supramolecular microenvironment
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520 |a During the reaction process in lithium-sulfur batteries, Lewis acidic lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) affect ion distribution and overall electrolyte stability, degrading battery performance and product distribution (e.g., Li2S). Here, a microenvironment regulation strategy with optimized interface electronics and selective supramolecular channels, is proposed to enhance LiPS reaction kinetics through Lewis basic γ-cyclodextrin metal-organic framework (γ-CDMOF). To validate this concept, γ-CDMOF is rapidly synthesized on 3D graphene foam (GF) via a microwave-assisted method, resulting in a γ-CDMOF/GF cathode for high-performance Li-S batteries. A range of analytical techniques combined with density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirm that introducing a Lewis basic supramolecular microenvironment mitigates the LiPSs shuttle effect, enhances polysulfide capture, and improves sulfur redox conversion. Additionally, COMSOL simulations reveal that the γ-CDMOF framework and oxygen sites significantly reduce volumetric expansion stress during the LiPS solid-liquid phase transition. Impressively, the γ-CDMOF/GF cathode exhibits exceptional performance, including a high specific capacity (1253.01 mAh g⁻¹ at 0.1C), excellent rate performance (589.68 mAh g⁻¹ at 5C), and long cycle life (over 1200 cycles). This study introduces a new concept of supramolecular microenvironment regulation and interfacial interaction strategy, offering a unique approach for the development of multifunctional electrode materials 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a cyclodextrin metal–organic framework 
650 4 |a interface electron interaction 
650 4 |a lithium–sulfur batteries 
650 4 |a sulfur reduction kinetics 
650 4 |a supramolecular microenvironment 
700 1 |a Wang, Dan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Yuxuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Rui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lyu, Lulu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Diao, Guowang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Wang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pang, Huan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 36(2024), 52 vom: 01. Dez., Seite e2415633  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2024  |g number:52  |g day:01  |g month:12  |g pages:e2415633 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202415633  |3 Volltext 
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