A Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Guided Multienzymatic Hydrogel Design for Self-Regenerative Repair in Diabetic Mandibular Defects

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 50 vom: 01. Dez., Seite e2410962
1. Verfasser: Lin, Peihua (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Qian, Zhouyang, Liu, Shanbiao, Ye, Xin, Xue, Pengpeng, Shao, Yangjie, Zhao, Jing, Guan, Yunan, Liu, Zhichao, Chen, Yuhua, Wang, Qiyue, Yi, Zhigao, Zhu, Mingjian, Yu, Mengfei, Ling, Daishun, Li, Fangyuan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ru nanozyme diabetic mandibular defects multienzymatic hydrogel self‐regenerative repair single‐cell RNA sequencing Hydrogels Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH Reactive Oxygen Species
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Conventional bone tissue engineering materials struggle to reinstate physiological bone remodeling in a diabetic context, primarily due to the compromised repolarization of proinflammatory macrophages to anti-inflammatory macrophages. Here, leveraging single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology, the pivotal role of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) is unveiled in impeding macrophage repolarization during physiological bone remodeling amidst diabetes. Guided by scRNA-seq analysis, we engineer a multienzymatic bone tissue engineering hydrogel scaffold (MEBTHS) composed is engineered of methylpropenylated gelatin hydrogel integrated with ruthenium nanozymes, possessing both Ru0 and Ru4+ components. This design facilitates efficient NO elimination via Ru0 while simultaneously exhibiting ROS scavenging properties through Ru4+. Consequently, MEBTHS orchestrates macrophage reprogramming by neutralizing ROS and reversing NO-mediated mitochondrial metabolism, thereby rejuvenating bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells and endothelial cells within diabetic mandibular defects, producing newly formed bone with quality comparable to that of normal bone. The scRNA-seq guided multienzymatic hydrogel design fosters the restoration of self-regenerative repair, marking a significant advancement in bone tissue engineering
Beschreibung:Date Completed 12.12.2024
Date Revised 12.12.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202410962