Prezygotic barriers effectively limit hybridization in a rapid evolutionary radiation

© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 244(2024), 6 vom: 13. Dez., Seite 2548-2560
Auteur principal: Uckele, Kathryn A (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Vargas, Oscar M, Kay, Kathleen M
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article Costus evolutionary radiation hybridization introgression phylogenomic methods prezygotic barriers speciation spiral gingers
Description
Résumé:© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.
Hybridization is increasingly recognized as an important evolutionary process across the tree of life. In many clades, phylogenomic approaches have permitted unparalleled insight into the extent and frequency of hybridization. However, we continue to lack a deep understanding of the factors that limit and shape patterns of hybridization, especially in evolutionary radiations. In this study, we characterized patterns of introgression across Costus (Costaceae), a young evolutionary radiation of tropical understory plants that maintain widespread interfertility despite exhibiting strong prezygotic reproductive isolation. We analyzed a phylogenomic dataset of 756 genes from 54 Costus species using multiple complementary approaches - D-statistics, gene-tree-based tests, and phylogenetic network analyses - to detect and characterize introgression events throughout the evolutionary history of the radiation. Our results identified a moderate number of introgression events, including a particularly ancient, well-supported event spanning one of the deepest divergences in the clade. Most introgression events occurred between taxa or ancestral lineages that shared the same pollination syndrome (bee-pollinated or hummingbird-pollinated). These findings suggest that prezygotic barriers, including pollinator specialization, have been key to the balance between introgression and reproductive isolation in Costus
Description:Date Completed 21.11.2024
Date Revised 23.11.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.20187