Prezygotic barriers effectively limit hybridization in a rapid evolutionary radiation

© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - (2024) vom: 14. Okt.
1. Verfasser: Uckele, Kathryn A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Vargas, Oscar M, Kay, Kathleen M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Costus evolutionary radiation hybridization introgression phylogenomic methods prezygotic barriers speciation spiral gingers
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520 |a Hybridization is increasingly recognized as an important evolutionary process across the tree of life. In many clades, phylogenomic approaches have permitted unparalleled insight into the extent and frequency of hybridization. However, we continue to lack a deep understanding of the factors that limit and shape patterns of hybridization, especially in evolutionary radiations. In this study, we characterized patterns of introgression across Costus (Costaceae), a young evolutionary radiation of tropical understory plants that maintain widespread interfertility despite exhibiting strong prezygotic reproductive isolation. We analyzed a phylogenomic dataset of 756 genes from 54 Costus species using multiple complementary approaches - D-statistics, gene-tree-based tests, and phylogenetic network analyses - to detect and characterize introgression events throughout the evolutionary history of the radiation. Our results identified a moderate number of introgression events, including a particularly ancient, well-supported event spanning one of the deepest divergences in the clade. Most introgression events occurred between taxa or ancestral lineages that shared the same pollination syndrome (bee-pollinated or hummingbird-pollinated). These findings suggest that prezygotic barriers, including pollinator specialization, have been key to the balance between introgression and reproductive isolation in Costus 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Costus 
650 4 |a evolutionary radiation 
650 4 |a hybridization 
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650 4 |a phylogenomic methods 
650 4 |a prezygotic barriers 
650 4 |a speciation 
650 4 |a spiral gingers 
700 1 |a Vargas, Oscar M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kay, Kathleen M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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