Warming triggers stomatal opening by enhancement of photosynthesis and ensuing guard cell CO2 sensing, whereas higher temperatures induce a photosynthesis-uncoupled response

© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 244(2024), 5 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 1847-1863
1. Verfasser: Pankasem, Nattiwong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hsu, Po-Kai, Lopez, Bryn N K, Franks, Peter J, Schroeder, Julian I
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article blue light carbon dioxide guard cell heat heat stress photosynthesis protein kinase stomata Carbon Dioxide mehr... 142M471B3J Arabidopsis Proteins Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW Phytochrome B 136250-22-1
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520 |a Plants integrate environmental stimuli to optimize photosynthesis vs water loss by controlling stomatal apertures. However, stomatal responses to temperature elevation and the underlying molecular genetic mechanisms remain less studied. We developed an approach for clamping leaf-to-air vapor pressure difference (VPDleaf) to fixed values, and recorded robust reversible warming-induced stomatal opening in intact plants. We analyzed stomatal temperature responses of mutants impaired in guard cell signaling pathways for blue light, abscisic acid (ABA), CO2, and the temperature-sensitive proteins, Phytochrome B (phyB) and EARLY-FLOWERING-3 (ELF3). We confirmed that phot1-5/phot2-1 leaves lacking blue-light photoreceptors showed partially reduced warming-induced stomatal opening. Furthermore, ABA-biosynthesis, phyB, and ELF3 were not essential for the stomatal warming response. Strikingly, Arabidopsis (dicot) and Brachypodium distachyon (monocot) mutants lacking guard cell CO2 sensors and signaling mechanisms, including ht1, mpk12/mpk4-gc, and cbc1/cbc2 abolished the stomatal warming response, suggesting a conserved mechanism across diverse plant lineages. Moreover, warming rapidly stimulated photosynthesis, resulting in a reduction in intercellular (CO2). Interestingly, further enhancing heat stress caused stomatal opening uncoupled from photosynthesis. We provide genetic and physiological evidence that the stomatal warming response is triggered by increased CO2 assimilation and stomatal CO2 sensing. Additionally, increasing heat stress functions via a distinct photosynthesis-uncoupled stomatal opening pathway 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a blue light 
650 4 |a carbon dioxide 
650 4 |a guard cell 
650 4 |a heat 
650 4 |a heat stress 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a protein kinase 
650 4 |a stomata 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Phytochrome B  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Hsu, Po-Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lopez, Bryn N K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Franks, Peter J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schroeder, Julian I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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