Nitrogen reducing mechanism by microporous aeration based on microbial population characteristics : water temperature factor

The formation of black odour water is primarily attributed to the elevated concentration of organic pollutants, along with an excessive amount of nitrogen and phosphorus, ultimately leading to an anoxic aquatic environment. The water temperature influence mechanism on black-odorous water restoration...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - (2024) vom: 24. Sept., Seite 1-14
1. Verfasser: Lu, Cheng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Yong, Zhou, Shengnan, Cheng, Wen, Wang, JiaXuan, Zhang, XinYan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Nitrogen reduction black odour water microorganism microporous aeration water temperature
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520 |a The formation of black odour water is primarily attributed to the elevated concentration of organic pollutants, along with an excessive amount of nitrogen and phosphorus, ultimately leading to an anoxic aquatic environment. The water temperature influence mechanism on black-odorous water restoration by microporous aeration is still lacking depth study. This paper selected (15-18) ℃ (spring and autumn), (22-25) ℃ (summer), (8-11) ℃ (winter) as temperature conditions, and investigated temperature influence on nitrogen reduction. Researches showed that: (1) The removal rates of COD, NH4+-N and TN were significantly positively correlated with temperature (r = 0.99, 0.96, 0.97), the lowest removal rates were 83.16%, 95.68%, 58.7% ((8-11) ℃), the highest values were 92.67%, 98.27%, 70.96% ((22-25) ℃), respectively. (2) At a temperature range of 22-25°C, the microbial community exhibited the highest levels of abundance, diversity, and uniformity. Notably, Proteobacteria dominated this temperature range with a relative abundance of 79.72%. Furthermore, temperature positively correlated with the majority of dominant bacterial species, suggesting that conditions at 22-25°C are highly conducive to the growth of most bacterial communities. Among these, Limnohabitans, Alsobacter, and Candidatus_Aquirestis, which possess key functions in denitrification and nitrogen removal, displayed significantly higher abundances. It explains the positive correlation between temperature and removal rates of COD, TN and NH4+-N from microbial population's perspective. Thus, the best temperature for repairing black-smelly water is (22-25) ℃. This study provides technical reference for mechanism research and practical application of microporous aeration 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Nitrogen reduction 
650 4 |a black odour water 
650 4 |a microorganism 
650 4 |a microporous aeration 
650 4 |a water temperature 
700 1 |a Wang, Yong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Shengnan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Wen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, JiaXuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, XinYan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g (2024) vom: 24. Sept., Seite 1-14  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:24  |g month:09  |g pages:1-14 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2024.2405665  |3 Volltext 
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