Robust Chiral Metal-Organic Framework Coatings for Self-Activating and Sustainable Biofouling Mitigation

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 05. Sept., Seite e2407409
1. Verfasser: Yu, Zhiqun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Xiangyu, Wang, Zhengxing, Fan, Yongqiang, Zhao, Wenjie, Li, Dianzhong, Xu, Dake, Gu, Tingyue, Wang, Fuhui
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article d‐amino acid metal‐polyphenol network metal–organic framework robust nanostructures synergistic anti‐biofouling
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Surface coatings are designed to mitigate pervasive biofouling herald, a new era of surface protection in complex biological environments. However, existing strategies are plagued by persistent and recurrent biofilm attachment, despite the use of bactericidal agents. Herein, a chiral metal-organic framework (MOF)-based coating with conformal microstructures to enable a new anti-biofouling mode that involves spontaneous biofilm disassembly followed by bacterial eradication is developed. A facile and universal metal-polyphenol network (MPN) is designed to robustly anchor the MOF nanoarmor of biocidal Cu2+ ions and anti-biofilm d-amino acid ligands to a variety of substrates across different material categories and surface topologies. Incorporating a diverse array of chiral amino acids endows the resultant coatings with widespread signals for biofilm dispersal, facilitating copper-catalyzed chemodynamic reactions and inherent mechano-bactericidal activities. This synergistic mechanism yields unprecedented anti-biofouling efficacy elucidated by RNA-sequencing transcriptomics analysis, enhancing broad-spectrum antibacterial activities, preventing biofilm formation, and destroying mature biofilms. Additionally, the chelation-directed amorphous/crystalline coatings can activate photoluminescent properties to inhibit the settlement of microalgae biofilms. This study provides a distinctive perspective on chirality-enhanced antimicrobial behaviors and pioneers a rational pathway toward developing next-generation anti-biofouling coatings for diverse applications
Beschreibung:Date Revised 05.09.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status Publisher
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202407409