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20240711232520.0 |
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240630s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.wasman.2024.06.021
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1467.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM374317054
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|a (NLM)38943817
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|a (PII)S0956-053X(24)00376-3
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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| 100 |
1 |
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|a Piersanti, Silvana
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 245 |
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|a Microplastics in the diet of Hermetia illucens
|b Implications for development and midgut bacterial and fungal microbiota
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|c 2024
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 10.07.2024
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|a Date Revised 10.07.2024
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
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|a In a world with a population exceeding 8 billion people and continuing to grow, pollution from food and plastic waste is causing long-term issues in ecosystems. Potential solutions may be found by exploiting insect-based bioconversion. In this context, we investigated the impact of polyvinyl chloride microparticles (PVC-MPs) on the development of Hermetia illucens (black soldier fly; BSF) and its midgut bacterial and fungal microbiota. The impact of PVC-MPs was evaluated feeding BSF larvae with a PVC-MPs-supplemented diet. The larvae exposed to different PVC-MPs concentrations (2.5%, 5%, 10% and 20% w/w) developed into adults with no significant increase in pupal mortality. Faster development and smaller pupae were observed when 20% PVC-MPs was provided. The BSF larvae ingest PVC-MPs, resulting in a reduction in MPs size. Larvae exposed to PVC-MPs did not exhibit differences in gut morphology. Regarding the impact of PVC-MPs on the structure of both bacterial and fungal communities, the overall alpha- and beta-diversity did not exhibit significant changes. However, the presence of PVC-MPs significantly affected the relative abundances of Enterobacteriaceae and Paenibacillaceae among the bacteria and of Dipodascaceae and Plectospharellaceae among the fungi (including yeast and filamentous life forms), suggesting that PVC-MP contamination has a taxa-dependent impact. These results indicate that BSF larvae can tolerate PVC-MPs in their diet, supporting the potential use of these insects in organic waste management, even in the presence of high levels of PVC-MP contamination
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|a Journal Article
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|a 16S
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|a Bioconversion
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|a Black soldier flies
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|a DNA-barcoding
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|a ITS
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|a OFMSU (organic fraction of municipal solid waste)
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|a Ultrastructure
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| 650 |
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|a Microplastics
|2 NLM
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| 650 |
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|a Polyvinyl Chloride
|2 NLM
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| 650 |
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7 |
|a 9002-86-2
|2 NLM
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Rebora, Manuela
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Turchetti, Benedetta
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Salerno, Gianandrea
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Ruscetta, Mario
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Zucconi, Laura
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a D'Alò, Federica
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
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|a Buzzini, Pietro
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
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|a Sannino, Ciro
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
|d 1999
|g 186(2024) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 259-270
|w (DE-627)NLM098197061
|x 1879-2456
|7 nnns
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| 773 |
1 |
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|g volume:186
|g year:2024
|g day:15
|g month:07
|g pages:259-270
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| 856 |
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.06.021
|3 Volltext
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|d 186
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|h 259-270
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