Unraveling the key step in the aroma puzzle : Insights into alcohol acyltransferases in strawberries

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 212(2024) vom: 23. Juni, Seite 108668
1. Verfasser: Saez, Darwin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rodríguez-Arriaza, Francisca, Urra, Gabriela, Fabi, João Paulo, Hormazábal-Abarza, Francisca, Méndez-Yáñez, Angela, Castro, Egle, Bustos, Daniel, Ramos, Patricio, Morales-Quintana, Luis
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Alcohol acyltransferase Ester biosynthesis Fragaria x ananassa Fruit ripening process Molecular dynamic simulation Plant Proteins Acyltransferases EC 2.3.-
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520 |a Alcohol acyltransferases (AATs) play a crucial role in catalyzing the transfer of acyl groups, contributing to the diverse aroma of fruits, including strawberries. In this research we identified nine AAT genes in strawberries through a comprehensive analysis involving phylogenetics, gene structure, conserved motifs, and structural protein model examinations. The study used the 'Camarosa' strawberry genome database, and experiments were conducted with fruits harvested at different developmental and ripening stages. The transcriptional analysis revealed differential expression patterns among the AAT genes during fruit ripening, with only four genes (SAAT, FaAAT2, FaAAT7, and FaAAT9) showing increased transcript accumulation correlated with total AAT enzyme activity. Additionally, the study employed in silico methods, including sequence alignment, phylogenetic analysis, and structural modeling, to gain insights into the AAT protein model structures with increase expression pattern during fruit ripening. The four modeled AAT proteins exhibited structural similarities, including conserved catalytic sites and solvent channels. Furthermore, the research investigated the interaction of AAT proteins with different substrates, highlighting the enzymes' promiscuity in substrate preferences. The study contributes with valuable information to unveil AAT gene family members in strawberries, providing scientific background for further exploration of their biological characteristics and their role in aroma biosynthesis during fruit ripening 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Alcohol acyltransferase 
650 4 |a Ester biosynthesis 
650 4 |a Fragaria x ananassa 
650 4 |a Fruit ripening process 
650 4 |a Molecular dynamic simulation 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Rodríguez-Arriaza, Francisca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Urra, Gabriela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fabi, João Paulo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hormazábal-Abarza, Francisca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Méndez-Yáñez, Angela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Castro, Egle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bustos, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramos, Patricio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morales-Quintana, Luis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:212  |g year:2024  |g day:23  |g month:06  |g pages:108668 
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