Atto-Scale Noise Near-Infrared Organic Photodetectors Enabled by Controlling Interfacial Energetic Offset through Enhanced Anchoring Ability

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 06. Mai, Seite e2403647
1. Verfasser: Kim, Tae Hyuk (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lee, Ji Hyeon, Jang, Min Ho, Lee, Gyeong Min, Shim, Eun Soo, Oh, Seunghyun, Saeed, Muhammad Ahsan, Lee, Min Jong, Yu, Byoung-Soo, Hwang, Do Kyung, Park, Chae Won, Lee, Sae Youn, Jo, Jea Woong, Shim, Jae Won
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article attoscale‐noise organic photodiode electron‐blocking layer femtowatt‐scale noise equiv. power interfacial energetic offset suppressed dark current
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500 |a ErratumIn: Adv Mater. 2024 Aug 15:e2409268. doi: 10.1002/adma.202409268. - PMID 39148159 
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520 |a The near-infrared (NIR) sensor technology is crucial for various applications such as autonomous driving and biometric tracking. Silicon photodetectors (SiPDs) are widely used in NIR applications; however, their scalability is limited by their crystalline properties. Organic photodetectors (OPDs) have attracted attention for NIR applications owing to their scalability, low-temperature processing, and notably low dark current density (JD), which is similar to that of SiPDs. However, the still high JD (at NIR band) and few measurements of noise equivalent powers (NEPs) pose challenges for accurate performance comparisons. This study addresses these issues by quantitatively characterizing the performance matrix and JD generation mechanism using electron-blocking layers (EBLs) in OPDs. The energy offset at an EBL/photosensitive layer interface determines the thermal activation energy and directly affects JD. A newly synthesized EBL (3PAFBr) substantially enhances the interfacial energy barrier by forming a homogeneous contact owing to the improved anchoring ability of 3PAFBr. As a result, the OPD with 3PAFBr yields a noise current of 852 aA (JD = 12.3 fA cm⁻2 at V → -0.1 V) and several femtowatt-scale NEPs. As far as it is known, this is an ultralow of JD in NIR OPDs. This emphasizes the necessity for quantitative performance characterization 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a attoscale‐noise organic photodiode 
650 4 |a electron‐blocking layer 
650 4 |a femtowatt‐scale noise equiv. power 
650 4 |a interfacial energetic offset 
650 4 |a suppressed dark current 
700 1 |a Lee, Ji Hyeon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jang, Min Ho  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Gyeong Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shim, Eun Soo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oh, Seunghyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saeed, Muhammad Ahsan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Min Jong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Byoung-Soo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hwang, Do Kyung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park, Chae Won  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Sae Youn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jo, Jea Woong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shim, Jae Won  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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