Manipulating Radiation-Sensitive Z-DNA Conformation for Enhanced Radiotherapy

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 29 vom: 30. Juli, Seite e2313991
1. Verfasser: Wang, Dongmei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liao, You, Zeng, Hao, Gu, Chenglu, Wang, Xue, Zhu, Shuang, Guo, Xihong, Zhang, Jie, Zheng, Ziye, Yan, Junfang, Zhang, Fuquan, Hou, Lingmi, Gu, Zhanjun, Sun, Baoyun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article CBL0137 DNA double‐strand breaks Z‐DNA conformation radiosensitization radiotherapy DNA, Z-Form Nanocapsules Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) yield highly determines radiotherapy efficacy. However, improving the inherent radiosensitivity of tumor DNA to promote radiation-induced DSBs remains a challenge. Using theoretical and experimental models, the underexplored impact of Z-DNA conformations on radiosensitivity, yielding higher DSBs than other DNA conformations, is discovered. Thereout, a radiosensitization strategy focused on inducing Z-DNA conformation, utilizing CBLHfO2 nanocapsules loaded with a Z-DNA inducer CBL0137, is proposed. A hollow mesoporous HfO2 (HM-HfO2) acts as a delivery and an energy depositor to promote Z-DNA breakage. The nanocapsule permits the smart DSBs accelerator that triggers its radiosensitization with irradiation stimulation. Impressively, the CBL@HfO2 facilitates the B-Z DNA conformational transition, augmenting DSBs about threefold stronger than irradiation alone, generating significant tumor suppression with a 30% cure rate. The approach enables DSBs augmentation by improving the inherent radiosensitivity of DNA. As such, it opens up an era of Z-DNA conformation manipulation in radiotherapy
Beschreibung:Date Completed 18.07.2024
Date Revised 18.07.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202313991