A Spiking Artificial Vision Architecture Based on Fully Emulating the Human Vision

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 19 vom: 23. Mai, Seite e2312094
1. Verfasser: Wu, Yi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Deng, Wenjie, Li, Kexin, Wang, Xiaoting, Liu, Bo, Li, Jingzhen, Chen, Zhijie, Zhang, Yongzhe
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article artificial vision architecture human retina low‐power machine vision spiking photodetector
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520 |a Intelligent vision necessitates the deployment of detectors that are always-on and low-power, mirroring the continuous and uninterrupted responsiveness characteristic of human vision. Nonetheless, contemporary artificial vision systems attain this goal by the continuous processing of massive image frames and executing intricate algorithms, thereby expending substantial computational power and energy. In contrast, biological data processing, based on event-triggered spiking, has higher efficiency and lower energy consumption. Here, this work proposes an artificial vision architecture consisting of spiking photodetectors and artificial synapses, closely mirroring the intricacies of the human visual system. Distinct from previously reported techniques, the photodetector is self-powered and event-triggered, outputting light-modulated spiking signals directly, thereby fulfilling the imperative for always-on with low-power consumption. With the spiking signals processing through the integrated synapse units, recognition of graphics, gestures, and human action has been implemented, illustrating the potent image processing capabilities inherent within this architecture. The results prove the 90% accuracy rate in human action recognition within a mere five epochs utilizing a rudimentary artificial neural network. This novel architecture, grounded in spiking photodetectors, offers a viable alternative to the extant models of always-on low-power artificial vision system 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a artificial vision architecture 
650 4 |a human retina 
650 4 |a low‐power 
650 4 |a machine vision 
650 4 |a spiking photodetector 
700 1 |a Deng, Wenjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Kexin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiaoting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Bo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jingzhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Zhijie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yongzhe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 36(2024), 19 vom: 23. Mai, Seite e2312094  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2024  |g number:19  |g day:23  |g month:05  |g pages:e2312094 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202312094  |3 Volltext 
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