The spectrum of side effects associated with COVID-19 vaccines in patients with inborn errors of immunity
Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 259(2024) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 109878 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article COVID-19 Inborn errors of immunity Pfizer-BioNTech Side effects Sinovac Vaccines COVID-19 Vaccines mRNA Vaccines |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc. OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 immunization was implemented with emergency-use authorization. We had concerns/lack of information on mRNA vaccine side effects in different inborn errors of immunity (IEI) types METHODS: We enrolled 141 patients (IEIP) and 151 healthy controls(HC) who received SARS-CoV-2 vaccine/s(Sinovac and/or Pfizer-BioNTech(mRNA vaccine), one to five doses), questioned them for side-effects, evaluated in three groups according to the vaccine/s they received; only Sinovac, only Pfizer-BioNTech, and both vaccines RESULTS: Arm pain, generalized weakness, myalgia, and fever were common side effects in IEI-P and HC groups. Generalized weakness/fatigue, fever, and palpitation were significantly frequent in IEI-P who experienced COVID-19 compared to those who did not (p = 0.021, p = 0.047, and p = 0.024, respectively). Severe symptoms after vaccination, new-onset splenomegaly and pancytopenia, urticaria, herpes simplex virus (HSV), and varicella zoster virus (VZV) reactivation were seen in four IEI-P (2.8%) CONCLUSION: IEI-P mRNA vaccination is relatively safe compared to the conventional vaccine. Individuals who experience uncommon side effects should undergo immunological screening |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 01.02.2024 Date Revised 10.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2023.109878 |