The spectrum of side effects associated with COVID-19 vaccines in patients with inborn errors of immunity

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 259(2024) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 109878
Auteur principal: Özdemiral, Cansu (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Cevik, Nadira Nabiyeva, Yavuz, Gizem, Gormez, Onuralp, Zengin, Ayse Betül, Esenboga, Saliha, Karabulut, Erdem, Cagdas, Deniz
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article COVID-19 Inborn errors of immunity Pfizer-BioNTech Side effects Sinovac Vaccines COVID-19 Vaccines mRNA Vaccines
Description
Résumé:Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.
OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 immunization was implemented with emergency-use authorization. We had concerns/lack of information on mRNA vaccine side effects in different inborn errors of immunity (IEI) types
METHODS: We enrolled 141 patients (IEIP) and 151 healthy controls(HC) who received SARS-CoV-2 vaccine/s(Sinovac and/or Pfizer-BioNTech(mRNA vaccine), one to five doses), questioned them for side-effects, evaluated in three groups according to the vaccine/s they received; only Sinovac, only Pfizer-BioNTech, and both vaccines
RESULTS: Arm pain, generalized weakness, myalgia, and fever were common side effects in IEI-P and HC groups. Generalized weakness/fatigue, fever, and palpitation were significantly frequent in IEI-P who experienced COVID-19 compared to those who did not (p = 0.021, p = 0.047, and p = 0.024, respectively). Severe symptoms after vaccination, new-onset splenomegaly and pancytopenia, urticaria, herpes simplex virus (HSV), and varicella zoster virus (VZV) reactivation were seen in four IEI-P (2.8%)
CONCLUSION: IEI-P mRNA vaccination is relatively safe compared to the conventional vaccine. Individuals who experience uncommon side effects should undergo immunological screening
Description:Date Completed 01.02.2024
Date Revised 10.04.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2023.109878