Investigating seed bank potential of crustose coralline algae using DNA metabarcoding

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Phycology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Phycological Society of America.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 60(2024), 1 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 195-202
Auteur principal: van der Reis, Aimee L (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Sewell, Mary A, Nelson, Wendy A
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Journal of phycology
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DNA metabarcoding algae crustose coralline algae diversity seed bank RNA, Ribosomal, 16S RNA, Ribosomal, 23S
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520 |a To examine the potential for the autogenic ecosystem engineers, crustose coralline algae (CCA), to serve as seed banks or refugia for life stages of other species, it is critical to develop sampling protocols that reflect the diversity of life present. In this pilot study on two shallow water species of CCA collected from Raoul Island (Kermadec Islands; Rangitāhua) New Zealand, we investigated two preservation methods (ethanol vs. silica gel), sampled inner and outer regions of the crusts, and used DNA metabarcoding and seven genes/gene regions (16S rRNA, 18S rRNA, 23S rRNA, cox1, rbcL, and tufA genes and the ITS rRNA region) to develop a protocol for taxa identification. The results revealed immense diversity, with typically more taxa identified within the inner layers than the outer layers. As highlighted in other metabarcoding studies and in earlier work on rhodoliths (nodose coralline algae), reference databases are incomplete, and to some extent, the use of multiple markers mitigates this issue. Specifically, the 23S rRNA and rbcL genes are currently more suitable for identifying algae, while the cox1 gene fares better at capturing the diversity present inclusive of algae. Further investigation of these autogenic ecosystem engineers that likely act as marine seed banks is needed 
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650 4 |a diversity 
650 4 |a seed bank 
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700 1 |a Sewell, Mary A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nelson, Wendy A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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