Self-Rolled-Up Ultrathin Single-Crystalline Silicon Nanomembranes for On-Chip Tubular Polarization Photodetectors

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 52 vom: 16. Dez., Seite e2306715
1. Verfasser: Wu, Binmin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Ziyu, Zheng, Zhi, Cai, Tianjun, You, Chunyu, Liu, Chang, Li, Xing, Wang, Yang, Wang, Jinlong, Li, Hongbin, Song, Enming, Cui, Jizhai, Huang, Gaoshan, Mei, Yongfeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article photodetectors polarization-sensitivity self-rolled-up microtubes single-crystalline Si nanomembranes
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Freestanding single-crystalline nanomembranes and their assembly have broad application potential in photodetectors for integrated chips. However, the release and self-assembly process of single-crystalline semiconductor nanomembranes still remains a great challenge in on-chip processing and functional integration, and photodetectors based on nanomembrane always suffer from limited absorption of nanoscale thickness. Here, a non-destructive releasing and rolling process is employed to prepare tubular photodetectors based on freestanding single-crystalline Si nanomembranes. Spontaneous release and self-assembly are achieved by residual strain introduced by lattice mismatch at the epitaxial interface of Si and Ge, and the intrinsic stress and strain distributions in self-rolled-up Si nanomembranes are analyzed experimentally and computationally. The advantages of light trapping and wide-angle optical coupling are realized by tubular geometry. This Si microtube device achieves reliable Ohmic contact and exhibits a photoresponsivity of over 330 mA W-1 , a response time of 370 µs, and a light incident detection angle range of over 120°. Furthermore, the microtubular structure shows a distinct polarization angle-dependent light absorption, with a dichroic ratio of 1.24 achieved at 940 nm. The proposed Si-based microtubes provide new possibilities for the construction of multifunctional chips for integrated circuit ecosystems in the More than Moore era
Beschreibung:Date Revised 27.12.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202306715