Treatment of Ruptured Wide-Necked Aneurysms using a Microcatheter Injectable Biomaterial

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 46 vom: 01. Nov., Seite e2305868
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Zefu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Albadawi, Hassan, Fowl, Richard J, Mayer, Joseph L, Chong, Brian W, Oklu, Rahmi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article aneurysms biomaterials catheters hemorrhage rupture stents wide-neck
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Ruptured wide-neck aneurysms (WNAs), especially in a setting of coagulopathy, are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. It is shown that by trapping a sub-millimeter clinical catheter inside the aneurysm sac using a flow diverter stent (FDS), instant hemostasis can be achieved by filling the aneurysm sac using a novel biomaterial, rescuing catastrophic bleeding in large-animal models. Multiple formulations of a biomaterial comprising gelatin, nanoclay (NC), and iohexol are developed, optimized, and extensively tested in vitro to select the lead candidate for further testing in vivo in murine, porcine, and canine models of WNAs, including in a subset with aneurysm rupture. The catheter-injectable and X-ray visible versions of the gel embolic agent (GEA) with the optimized mechanical properties outperform control groups, including a subset that receive a clinically used liquid embolic (Onyx, Medtronic), with and without aneurysm rupture. A combinatorial approach to ruptured WNAs with GEA and FDS may change the standard of medical practice and save lives
Beschreibung:Date Completed 17.11.2023
Date Revised 02.11.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202305868