Natural Wood-Derived Macroporous Cellulose for Highly Efficient and Ultrafast Elimination of Double-Stranded RNA from In Vitro-Transcribed mRNA

© 2023 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 22 vom: 02. Mai, Seite e2303321
1. Verfasser: Yuan, Xiushuang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Zhanfeng, Guo, Jing, Luo, Dengwang, Li, Tianyao, Cao, Qinghao, Ren, Xiangyu, Fang, Han, Xu, Dawei, Cao, Yuhong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article 5‐min purification RNA purification eco‐friendly process macropores natural wood Cellulose 9004-34-6 RNA, Messenger RNA, Double-Stranded mehr... Green Fluorescent Proteins 147336-22-9
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is a major impurity that can induce innate immune responses and cause adverse drug reactions. Removing dsRNA is an essential and non-trivial process in manufacturing mRNA. Current methods for dsRNA elimination use either high-performance liquid chromatography or microcrystalline cellulose, rendering the process complex, expensive, toxic, and/or time-consuming. This study introduces a highly efficient and ultrafast method for dsRNA elimination using natural wood-derived macroporous cellulose (WMC). With a naturally formed large total pore area and low tortuosity, WMC removes up to 98% dsRNA within 5 min. This significantly shortens the time for mRNA purification and improves purification efficiency. WMC can also be filled into chromatographic columns of different sizes and integrates with fast-protein liquid chromatography for large-scale mRNA purification to meet the requirements of mRNA manufacture. This study further shows that WMC purification improves the enhanced green fluorescent protein mRNA expression efficiency by over 28% and significantly reduces cytokine secretion and innate immune responses in the cells. Successfully applying WMC provides an ultrafast and efficient platform for mRNA purification, enabling large-scale production with significant cost reduction
Beschreibung:Date Completed 29.05.2024
Date Revised 29.05.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202303321