Renally Clearable Ultraminiature Chain-Like Gold Nanoparticle Clusters for Multimodal Molecular Imaging of Choroidal Neovascularization
© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 31 vom: 01. Aug., Seite e2302069 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article age-related macular degeneration contrast agents multimodality molecular ocular imaging optical coherence tomography photoacoustic microscopy renally clearable ultraminiature chain-like gold nanoparticles retinal diseases Gold 7440-57-5 |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. Currently, available gold nanoparticles (GNPs) typically accumulate in the liver and spleen, leading to concerns for their long-term biosafety. To address this long-standing problem, ultraminiature chain-like gold nanoparticle clusters (GNCs) are developed. Via self-assembly of 7-8 nm GNP monomers, GNCs provide redshifted optical absorption and scattering contrast in the near-infrared window. After disassembly, GNCs turn back to GNPs with a size smaller than the renal glomerular filtration size cutoff, allowing their excretion via urine. A one-month longitudinal study in a rabbit eye model demonstrates that GNCs facilitate multimodal molecular imaging of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in vivo, non-invasively, with excellent sensitivity and spatial resolution. GNCs targeting αv β3 integrins enhance photoacoustic and optical coherence tomography (OCT) signals from CNV by 25.3-fold and 150%, respectively. With excellent biosafety and biocompatibility demonstrated, GNCs render a first-of-its-kind nanoplatform for biomedical imaging |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 04.08.2023 Date Revised 02.08.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202302069 |