Renally Clearable Ultraminiature Chain-Like Gold Nanoparticle Clusters for Multimodal Molecular Imaging of Choroidal Neovascularization

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 31 vom: 01. Aug., Seite e2302069
1. Verfasser: Nguyen, Van Phuc (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Qian, Wei, Zhe, Josh, Henry, Jessica, Wang, Mingyang, Liu, Bing, Zhang, Wei, Wang, Xueding, Paulus, Yannis M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article age-related macular degeneration contrast agents multimodality molecular ocular imaging optical coherence tomography photoacoustic microscopy renally clearable ultraminiature chain-like gold nanoparticles retinal diseases Gold 7440-57-5
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Currently, available gold nanoparticles (GNPs) typically accumulate in the liver and spleen, leading to concerns for their long-term biosafety. To address this long-standing problem, ultraminiature chain-like gold nanoparticle clusters (GNCs) are developed. Via self-assembly of 7-8 nm GNP monomers, GNCs provide redshifted optical absorption and scattering contrast in the near-infrared window. After disassembly, GNCs turn back to GNPs with a size smaller than the renal glomerular filtration size cutoff, allowing their excretion via urine. A one-month longitudinal study in a rabbit eye model demonstrates that GNCs facilitate multimodal molecular imaging of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in vivo, non-invasively, with excellent sensitivity and spatial resolution. GNCs targeting αv β3  integrins enhance photoacoustic and optical coherence tomography (OCT) signals from CNV by 25.3-fold and 150%, respectively. With excellent biosafety and biocompatibility demonstrated, GNCs render a first-of-its-kind nanoplatform for biomedical imaging
Beschreibung:Date Completed 04.08.2023
Date Revised 02.08.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202302069