Suppression of the target of rapamycin kinase accelerates tomato fruit ripening through reprogramming the transcription profile and promoting ethylene biosynthesis

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 8 vom: 18. Apr., Seite 2603-2619
1. Verfasser: Xiong, Fangjie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tian, Jianwei, Wei, Zhenzhen, Deng, Kexuan, Li, Yan, Zhang, Yanjie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't SlTOR silencing Ethylene fruit ripening target of rapamycin tomato transcription reprograming ethylene 91GW059KN7 mehr... Ethylenes Plant Growth Regulators Plant Proteins
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Tomato fruit ripening is a unique process of nutritional and energy metabolism. Target of rapamycin (TOR), a conserved serine/threonine protein kinase in eukaryotes, controls cell growth and metabolism by integrating nutrient, energy, and hormone signals. However, it remains unclear whether TOR participates in the modulation of tomato fruit ripening. Here, we showed that the manipulation of SlTOR by chemical or genetic methods greatly alters the process of tomato fruit maturation. Expression pattern analysis revealed that the transcripts of SlTOR declined as fruit ripening progressed. Moreover, suppression of SlTOR by TOR inhibitor AZD8055 or knock down of its transcripts by inducible RNA interference, accelerated fruit ripening, and led to overall effects on fruit maturity, including changes in colour and metabolism, fruit softening, and expression of ripening-related genes. Genome-wide transcription analysis indicated that silencing SlTOR reprogrammed the transcript profile associated with ripening, including cell wall and phytohormone pathways, elevated the expression of ethylene biosynthetic genes, and further promoted ethylene production. In contrast, the ethylene action inhibitor 1-MCP efficiently blocked fruit maturation, even following SlTOR inhibition. These results suggest that accelerated fruit ripening caused by SlTOR inhibition depends on ethylene, and that SlTOR may function as a regulator in ethylene metabolism 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a SlTOR silencing 
650 4 |a Ethylene 
650 4 |a fruit ripening 
650 4 |a target of rapamycin 
650 4 |a tomato 
650 4 |a transcription reprograming 
650 7 |a ethylene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 91GW059KN7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ethylenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Tian, Jianwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wei, Zhenzhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deng, Kexuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yanjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:74  |g year:2023  |g number:8  |g day:18  |g month:04  |g pages:2603-2619 
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