An Ultrathin Nonporous Polymer Separator Regulates Na Transfer Toward Dendrite-Free Sodium Storage Batteries

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 15 vom: 17. Apr., Seite e2203547
Auteur principal: Li, Xinle (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhang, Jiyu, Guo, Xiaoniu, Peng, Chengbin, Song, Keming, Zhang, Zhiguo, Ding, Lina, Liu, Chuntai, Chen, Weihua, Dou, Shixue
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2023
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article dendrite high-energy density high-safety separator sodium-ion batteries
Description
Résumé:© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Sodium storage batteries are one of the ever-increasing next-generation large-scale energy storage systems owing to the abundant resources and low cost. However, their viability is severely hampered by dendrite-related hazards on anodes. Herein, a novel ultrathin (8 µm) exterior-nonporous separator composed of honeycomb-structured fibers is prepared for homogeneous Na deposition and suppressed dendrite penetration. The unhindered ion transmission greatly benefits from honeycomb-structured fibers with huge electrolyte uptake (376.7%) and the polymer's inherent transport ability. Additionally, polar polymer chains consisting of polyethersulfone and polyvinylidene customize the highly aggregated solvation structure of electrolytes via substantial solvent immobilization, facilitating ion-conductivity-enhanced inorganic-rich solid-electrolyte interphase with remarkable interface endurance. With the reliable mechanical strength of the separator, the assembled sodium-ion full cell delivers significantly improved energy density and high safety, enabling stable operation under cutting and rolling. The as-prepared separator can further be generalized to lithium-based batteries for which apparent dendrite inhibition and cyclability are accessible and demonstrates its potential for practical application
Description:Date Completed 13.04.2023
Date Revised 13.04.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202203547