Understanding local plant extinctions before it is too late : bridging evolutionary genomics with global ecology

© 2023 The Author. New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 237(2023), 6 vom: 05. März, Seite 2005-2011
1. Verfasser: Exposito-Alonso, Moi (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. climate change environmental niche models extinction genetic diversity genomic offset mehr... habitat loss macrogenetics mutations-area relationship
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520 |a Understanding evolutionary genomic and population processes within a species range is key to anticipating the extinction of plant species before it is too late. However, most models of biodiversity risk under global change do not account for the genetic variation and local adaptation of different populations. Population diversity is critical to understanding extinction because different populations may be more or less susceptible to global change and, if lost, would reduce the total diversity within a species. Two new modeling frameworks advance our understanding of extinction from a population and evolutionary angle: Rapid climate change-driven disruptions in population adaptation are predicted from associations between genomes and local climates. Furthermore, losses of population diversity from global land-use transformations are estimated by scaling relationships of species' genomic diversity with habitat area. Overall, these global eco-evolutionary methods advance the predictability - and possibly the preventability - of the ongoing extinction of plant species 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a environmental niche models 
650 4 |a extinction 
650 4 |a genetic diversity 
650 4 |a genomic offset 
650 4 |a habitat loss 
650 4 |a macrogenetics 
650 4 |a mutations-area relationship 
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