Long-Term Retinal Vascular Changes in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Measured Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To determine if age-related macular degeneration (AMD) status affects longitudinal retinal vessel changes
Veröffentlicht in: | Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 53(2022), 10 vom: 17. Okt., Seite 529-536 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To determine if age-related macular degeneration (AMD) status affects longitudinal retinal vessel changes PATIENTS AND METHODS: Retrospective, cohort study of 125 eyes (75 patients) with AMD, following retinal vessel density (VD) and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) measurements using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) over 24 months RESULTS: FAZ area (P < .001) and perimeter (P < .001) increased over 2 years, with no difference between nonexudative and exudative AMD (P = .134-.976). Eyes with geographic atrophy (GA) showed greater progressive VD loss (P = .023-.038), and greater increase in FAZ area (P = .044) and perimeter (P = .040) compared to eyes without GA. Neither baseline nor 2-year change in vascular parameters were associated with choroidal neovascularization (CNV) or GA incidence in nonexudative AMD, or anti-VEGF injection frequency in exudative AMD (P = .070-.952) CONCLUSION: AMD eyes with GA undergo more rapid loss of retinal vessel density and FAZ enlargement over 2 years, suggesting a relationship between the retinal vasculature and AMD pathophysiology. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2022;53:529-536.] |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 18.10.2022 Date Revised 22.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 2325-8179 |
DOI: | 10.3928/23258160-20220919-01 |