Simulation Study of Electric Double-Layer Capacitance of Ordered Carbon Electrodes

Supercapacitors are electrochemical energy storage devices having high capacitance, high power density, long cycle life, low cost, easy maintenance, and negligible environmental pollution. The formation of an electric double layer at the electrode-electrolyte interface is mostly responsible for supe...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 38(2022), 40 vom: 11. Okt., Seite 12235-12247
1. Verfasser: Nigam, Ravi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kar, Kamal K
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM346804353
003 DE-627
005 20231226032323.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c01865  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1155.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM346804353 
035 |a (NLM)36164778 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Nigam, Ravi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Simulation Study of Electric Double-Layer Capacitance of Ordered Carbon Electrodes 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 11.10.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Supercapacitors are electrochemical energy storage devices having high capacitance, high power density, long cycle life, low cost, easy maintenance, and negligible environmental pollution. The formation of an electric double layer at the electrode-electrolyte interface is mostly responsible for supercapacitors' energy storage. The simulation study of equilibrium electric double-layer capacitance (EDLC) in 3D arranged mesoporous carbon electrodes with a simple cubic morphology and interdigitated electrodes has been done. Continuum theory has been utilized to study the underlying processes involved in EDLC. Interfacial polarization and ion crowding depend on the electrode's critical thickness. Porosity increases the capacitance due to the increase in the electrode surface area. The diffuse-layer specific capacitance of ordered mesoporous carbon electrodes in a (C2H5)4NBF4/propylene carbonate organic electrolyte is in the range of 3.2-13.3 μF cm-2, varying according to the electrode thickness. The Stern-layer specific capacitance is 167.6 μF cm-2, and total equilibrium EDLC is in the range of 3.1-12.3 μF cm-2. The effect of the electric field at the electrode-electrolyte interface on reducing electrolyte permittivity has also been discussed. The EDLC of carbonized interdigitated electrodes is analyzed in a 6 M KOH electrolyte. The diffuse-layer specific capacitance ranges from 118.7 to 352.0 μF cm-2 depending on the width of the interdigitated electrodes. The Stern-layer specific capacitance is 91.2 μF cm-2, and the total EDLC value is 51.6-72.4 μF cm-2. The modeling and simulation approach can be applied to different mesoporous electrodes by varying the supercapacitor component's parameters and geometry 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Kar, Kamal K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1999  |g 38(2022), 40 vom: 11. Okt., Seite 12235-12247  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:38  |g year:2022  |g number:40  |g day:11  |g month:10  |g pages:12235-12247 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c01865  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 38  |j 2022  |e 40  |b 11  |c 10  |h 12235-12247