Morphological and Surface Potential Characterization of Protein Nanobiofilm Formation on Magnesium Alloy Oxide : Their Role in Biodegradation

The formation of a protein nanobiofilm on the surface of degradable biomaterials such as magnesium (Mg) and its alloys influences metal ion release, cell adhesion/spreading, and biocompatibility. During the early stage of human body implantation, competition and interaction between inorganic species...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 38(2022), 35 vom: 06. Sept., Seite 10854-10866
1. Verfasser: Rahimi, Ehsan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Imani, Amin, Lekka, Maria, Andreatta, Francesco, Gonzalez-Garcia, Yaiza, Mol, Johannes M C, Asselin, Edouard, Fedrizzi, Lorenzo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Alloys Oxides Magnesium Oxide 3A3U0GI71G Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X Magnesium I38ZP9992A
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The formation of a protein nanobiofilm on the surface of degradable biomaterials such as magnesium (Mg) and its alloys influences metal ion release, cell adhesion/spreading, and biocompatibility. During the early stage of human body implantation, competition and interaction between inorganic species and protein molecules result in a complex film containing Mg oxide and a protein layer. This film affects the electrochemical properties of the metal surface, the protein conformational arrangement, and the electronic properties of the protein/Mg oxide interface. In this study, we discuss the impact of various simulated body fluids, including sodium chloride (NaCl), phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and Hanks' solutions on protein adsorption, electrochemical interactions, and electrical surface potential (ESP) distribution at the adsorbed protein/Mg oxide interface. After 10 min of immersion in NaCl, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM) showed a higher surface roughness related to enhanced degradation and lower ESP distribution on a Mg-based alloy than those in other solutions. Furthermore, adding bovine serum albumin (BSA) to all solutions caused a decline in the total surface roughness and ESP magnitude on the Mg alloy surface, particularly in the NaCl electrolyte. Using SKPFM surface analysis, we detected a protein nanobiofilm (∼10-20 nm) with an aggregated and/or fibrillary morphology only on the Mg surface exposed in Hanks' and PBS solutions; these surfaces had a lower ESP value than the oxide layer
Beschreibung:Date Completed 08.09.2022
Date Revised 04.09.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c01540