Effect of bicarbonate on nitrate-induced photosensitive degradation of sulfamethoxazole under UV irradiation

In this study, the influence of HCO3- on NO3--induced photosensitive degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) under UV irradiation was investigated. It was found that the removal of SMX by UV in the presence of NO3- improved significantly compared to its photolysis, which was confirmed to be due to the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 1 vom: 22. Jan., Seite 170-179
1. Verfasser: Liu, Yiqing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Shixiang, Fu, Dongbin, Fu, Yongsheng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Sulfamethoxazole bicarbonate carbonate radical hydroxyl radical nitrate photolysis Bicarbonates JE42381TNV Nitrates Water Pollutants, Chemical
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520 |a In this study, the influence of HCO3- on NO3--induced photosensitive degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) under UV irradiation was investigated. It was found that the removal of SMX by UV in the presence of NO3- improved significantly compared to its photolysis, which was confirmed to be due to the role of hydroxyl radical (HO•) formed through UV-activated NO3-. However, the addition of HCO3- in UV/NO3- system could further enhance SMX degradation, which was verified to be ascribed to the formed carbonate radical (CO3•-) through the reaction of HCO3- with HO•. The second-order rate constant of CO3•- with SMX was determined to be 2.58 × 108 M-1 s-1. In UV/NO3-/HCO3- system, the reactive species for SMX removal were HO• and CO3•-, and the contribution of CO3•- to SMX degradation might be much higher than that of HO•. The concentration of NO3- was almost unchanged after reaction in UV/NO3- and UV/NO3-/HCO3- systems because of its regeneration. Based on the detected four transformation products, the possible degradation pathways of SMX in UV/NO3-/HCO3- system were proposed including hydroxylation, amino-oxidation and bond cleavage 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Sulfamethoxazole 
650 4 |a bicarbonate 
650 4 |a carbonate radical 
650 4 |a hydroxyl radical 
650 4 |a nitrate photolysis 
650 7 |a Bicarbonates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfamethoxazole  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a JE42381TNV  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Shixiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Dongbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Yongsheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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