Tree crown damage and its effects on forest carbon cycling in a tropical forest

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 28(2022), 18 vom: 03. Sept., Seite 5560-5574
1. Verfasser: Needham, Jessica F (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Arellano, Gabriel, Davies, Stuart J, Fisher, Rosie A, Hammer, Valerie, Knox, Ryan G, Mitre, David, Muller-Landau, Helene C, Zuleta, Daniel, Koven, Charlie D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article aboveground biomass canopy turnover carbon residence time crown damage forest disturbance mortality tropical forests Carbon 7440-44-0
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM342697730
003 DE-627
005 20231226014723.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.16318  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1142.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM342697730 
035 |a (NLM)35748712 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Needham, Jessica F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Tree crown damage and its effects on forest carbon cycling in a tropical forest 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 16.08.2022 
500 |a Date Revised 26.09.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Crown damage can account for over 23% of canopy biomass turnover in tropical forests and is a strong predictor of tree mortality; yet, it is not typically represented in vegetation models. We incorporate crown damage into the Functionally Assembled Terrestrial Ecosystem Simulator (FATES), to evaluate how lags between damage and tree recovery or death alter demographic rates and patterns of carbon turnover. We represent crown damage as a reduction in a tree's crown area and leaf and branch biomass, and allow associated variation in the ratio of aboveground to belowground plant tissue. We compare simulations with crown damage to simulations with equivalent instant increases in mortality and benchmark results against data from Barro Colorado Island (BCI), Panama. In FATES, crown damage causes decreases in growth rates that match observations from BCI. Crown damage leads to increases in carbon starvation mortality in FATES, but only in configurations with high root respiration and decreases in carbon storage following damage. Crown damage also alters competitive dynamics, as plant functional types that can recover from crown damage outcompete those that cannot. This is a first exploration of the trade-off between the additional complexity of the novel crown damage module and improved predictive capabilities. At BCI, a tropical forest that does not experience high levels of disturbance, both the crown damage simulations and simulations with equivalent increases in mortality does a reasonable job of capturing observations. The crown damage module provides functionality for exploring dynamics in forests with more extreme disturbances such as cyclones and for capturing the synergistic effects of disturbances that overlap in space and time 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a aboveground biomass 
650 4 |a canopy turnover 
650 4 |a carbon residence time 
650 4 |a crown damage 
650 4 |a forest disturbance 
650 4 |a mortality 
650 4 |a tropical forests 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Arellano, Gabriel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Davies, Stuart J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fisher, Rosie A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hammer, Valerie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knox, Ryan G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mitre, David  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muller-Landau, Helene C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zuleta, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koven, Charlie D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 28(2022), 18 vom: 03. Sept., Seite 5560-5574  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2022  |g number:18  |g day:03  |g month:09  |g pages:5560-5574 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16318  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 28  |j 2022  |e 18  |b 03  |c 09  |h 5560-5574