Osteosarcoma diagnosed in a dog using a formalin-fixed fine-needle aspirate biopsy

© 2022 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary clinical pathology. - 1975. - 51(2022), 3 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 349-355
1. Verfasser: Etzioni, Athema L (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Veterinary clinical pathology
Schlagworte:Journal Article CytoHisto FNA biopsy bone neoplasia canine cerclage wire diagnostic technique Vimentin Formaldehyde 1HG84L3525
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245 1 0 |a Osteosarcoma diagnosed in a dog using a formalin-fixed fine-needle aspirate biopsy 
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500 |a Date Completed 14.09.2022 
500 |a Date Revised 14.09.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2022 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 
520 |a BACKGROUND: Fine-needle aspirate (FNA) biopsy is considered a quick technique to access and identify the cell types present in a pathologic lesion or make a diagnosis. Often, clinicians want to know if they are dealing with an inflammatory lesion with or without infectious agents or a neoplastic lesion. At times, neoplastic lesions may be confounded by the presence of inflammatory cells 
520 |a OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate the application of a formalin-fixed FNA, designated the cytologic/histopathologic (CytoHisto) technique, to determine the diagnostic quality and ability to arrive at a definitive diagnosis without the use of concentrated cell block or invasive full tissue biopsy procedures during sample collection 
520 |a METHODS: A 10-cc syringe with a 22-gauge 1-inch needle attached was used to obtain a sizable FNA biopsy sample from a thigh mass in a dog. The needle was removed from the syringe, and the material was expulsed from the syringe directly into 10% buffered formalin. After 24-48-h fixation, a strainer was used to facilitate placement of the fixed granular material into a micromesh biopsy processing/embedding cassette, and the sample was processed as a routine histopathology sample. A microtome was used to make thin sections stained with H&E initially. Then, subsequent sections were stained with immunohistochemical (IHC) stains vimentin, MUM1, and CD18. Alkaline phosphatase staining was performed on a previously Wright's-stained cytology following IHC results. All sections were coverslipped and viewed under a light microscope 
520 |a RESULTS: When unable to perform incisional or excisional biopsies, this CytoHisto, FNA in formalin technique was useful for collection and subsequent processing as a histopathology sample, with sectioning and then staining with H&E and IHC stains. Neoplastic cells were strongly immunoreactive for vimentin but negative for MUM1 and CD18. Scattered leukocytes within the background stained positively with CD18 
520 |a CONCLUSIONS: The CytoHisto technique is minimally invasive and allows for sectioning similar to a full-thickness excisional or incisional biopsy with subsequent H&E and IHC staining, and special stains allow for a definitive diagnosis of osteosarcoma. The CytoHisto technique is a practical diagnostic technique to pursue in clinical practice that minimizes patient invasiveness and maximizes sample collection time, similar to the routine FNA technique 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CytoHisto 
650 4 |a FNA biopsy 
650 4 |a bone neoplasia 
650 4 |a canine 
650 4 |a cerclage wire 
650 4 |a diagnostic technique 
650 7 |a Vimentin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Formaldehyde  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1HG84L3525  |2 NLM 
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773 1 8 |g volume:51  |g year:2022  |g number:3  |g day:15  |g month:09  |g pages:349-355 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vcp.13056  |3 Volltext 
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