Significant winter CO2 uptake by saline lakes on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 28(2022), 6 vom: 07. März, Seite 2041-2052
1. Verfasser: Li, Xiao-Yan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Shi, Fang-Zhong, Ma, Yu-Jun, Zhao, Shao-Jie, Wei, Jun-Qi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article CO2 update Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ice-covered period saline lakes winter Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Direct measuring of CO2  flux remains challenging for global lakes. The traditional sampling and gas transfer models used to estimate lake CO2  fluxes are variable and uncertain, and ice-covered periods are often excluded from the annual carbon budget. Here, the first longtime (2013-2017) direct measurement of CO2  flux by eddy covariance system over the largest saline lake (Qinghai lake) in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) revealed that ice-covered period draws large amounts of CO2 from the atmosphere (-0.87 ± 0.38 g C m-2 d-1 ), a value more than twice the CO2  flux rate during the ice-free period (-0.41 ± 0.35 g C m-2 d-1 ). The total CO2 uptake by all saline lakes on the QTP was estimated to -10.28 ± 1.65 Tg C yr-1 , an equivalent to approximately one third of the net terrestrial ecosystems carbon sink in QTP. Our results indicate large sink for CO2 in winter is controlled by both seasonal hydrochemistry processes and lake ice absorption in saline lakes. This research also demonstrates decreasing CO2 uptake from the atmosphere by saline lakes on the QTP, which may turn carbon sinks to carbon sources with future warming
Beschreibung:Date Completed 24.02.2022
Date Revised 24.02.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1365-2486
DOI:10.1111/gcb.16054