UnProjection : Leveraging Inverse-Projections for Visual Analytics of High-Dimensional Data

Projection techniques are often used to visualize high-dimensional data, allowing users to better understand the overall structure of multi-dimensional spaces on a 2D screen. Although many such methods exist, comparably little work has been done on generalizable methods of inverse-projection - the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics. - 1996. - 29(2023), 2 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1559-1572
1. Verfasser: Espadoto, Mateus (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Appleby, Gabriel, Suh, Ashley, Cashman, Dylan, Li, Mingwei, Scheidegger, Carlos, Anderson, Erik W, Chang, Remco, Telea, Alexandru C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Projection techniques are often used to visualize high-dimensional data, allowing users to better understand the overall structure of multi-dimensional spaces on a 2D screen. Although many such methods exist, comparably little work has been done on generalizable methods of inverse-projection - the process of mapping the projected points, or more generally, the projection space back to the original high-dimensional space. In this article we present NNInv, a deep learning technique with the ability to approximate the inverse of any projection or mapping. NNInv learns to reconstruct high-dimensional data from any arbitrary point on a 2D projection space, giving users the ability to interact with the learned high-dimensional representation in a visual analytics system. We provide an analysis of the parameter space of NNInv, and offer guidance in selecting these parameters. We extend validation of the effectiveness of NNInv through a series of quantitative and qualitative analyses. We then demonstrate the method's utility by applying it to three visualization tasks: interactive instance interpolation, classifier agreement, and gradient visualization
Beschreibung:Date Completed 05.04.2023
Date Revised 05.04.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1941-0506
DOI:10.1109/TVCG.2021.3125576