Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted by pressurized n-propane and its effect against Staphylococcus aureus biofilms

Staphylococcus aureus is often associated worldwide with foodborne illnesses, and the elimination of biofilms formed by this bacterium from industrial surfaces is very challenging. To date, there have been few attempts to investigate plant oils obtained by recent green technologies, applied against...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 44(2023), 8 vom: 02. März, Seite 1083-1098
1. Verfasser: Oliveira, Alessandra Marjorie de (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Anjos Szczerepa, Márcia Maria Dos, Bronharo Tognim, Maria Cristina, Abreu Filho, Benício Alves de, Cardozo-Filho, Lúcio, Gomes, Raquel Guttierres, Bergamasco, Rosângela
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Plant oil antibiofilm biotechnology food industry green technology Propane T75W9911L6 Plant Oils Anti-Bacterial Agents
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520 |a Staphylococcus aureus is often associated worldwide with foodborne illnesses, and the elimination of biofilms formed by this bacterium from industrial surfaces is very challenging. To date, there have been few attempts to investigate plant oils obtained by recent green technologies, applied against biofilms on usual surfaces of the food industry and bacteria isolated from such environment. Therefore, this study evaluated the activity of Moringa oleifera seed oil (MOSO), extracted with pressurized n-propane, against standard and environmental S. aureus biofilms. Additionally, a genotypic and phenotypic study of the environmental S. aureus was proposed. It was found that this bacterium was a MSSA (methicillin-sensitive S. aureus), a carrier of icaA and icaD genes that has strong adhesion (OD550=1.86 ± 0.19) during biofilm formation. The use of pressurized n-propane as a solvent was efficient in obtaining MOSO, achieving a yield of 60.9%. Gas chromatography analyses revealed the presence of a rich source of fatty acids in MOSO, mainly oleic acid (62.47%), behenic acid (10.5%) and palmitic acid (7.32%). On polystyrene surface, MOSO at 0.5% and 1% showed inhibitory and bactericidal activity, respectively, against S. aureus biofilms. MOSO at 1% allowed a maximum reduction of 2.38 log UFC/cm² of S. aureus biofilms formed on PVC (polyvinyl chloride) surface. Scanning electron microscopy showed disturbances on the surface of S. aureus after exposure to MOSO. These unprecedented findings suggest that MOSO extracted with pressurized n-propane is potentially capable of inhibiting biofilms of different S. aureus strains, thus, contributing to microbiological safety during food processing 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Plant oil 
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700 1 |a Anjos Szczerepa, Márcia Maria Dos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bronharo Tognim, Maria Cristina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abreu Filho, Benício Alves de  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cardozo-Filho, Lúcio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gomes, Raquel Guttierres  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bergamasco, Rosângela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:44  |g year:2023  |g number:8  |g day:02  |g month:03  |g pages:1083-1098 
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