Cardiac pathology and outcomes vary between Kawasaki disease and PIMS-TS

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 229(2021) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 108780
1. Verfasser: Felsenstein, Susanna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Duong, Phuoc, Lane, Steven, Jones, Caroline, Pain, Clare E, Hedrich, Christian M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't COVID KD Kawasaki MIS-C Outcome PIMS-TS Pediatric mehr... Treatment Adrenal Cortex Hormones Immunoglobulins, Intravenous
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Overlapping clinical features promoted the discussion of whether Kawasaki disease (KD) and PIMS-TS share pathophysiological features and disease outcomes. Medical records from English patients with KD (2015-02/20, N = 27) and PIMS-TS (02/2020-21, N = 34) were accessed to extract information. Children with PIMS-TS were older and more frequently of minority ethnicity background. They patients more commonly exhibited cytopenias and hyperferritinemia, which associated with diffuse cardiac involvement and functional impairment. In some PIMS-TS cases, cardiac pathology developed late, but outcomes were more favorable. In both, KD and PIMS-TS, baseline coronary diameter was a predictor of outcomes. PIMS-TS treatment more frequently included respiratory and cardiovascular support, and corticosteroids with IVIG. Cardiac involvement in PIMS-TS may be the result of a cytokine storm. Though more severe and diffuse when compared to KD, cardiac involvement of PIMS-TS has a more favorable prognosis, which may, after recovery, mitigate the need for long-term follow up
Beschreibung:Date Completed 16.09.2021
Date Revised 25.09.2021
published: Print-Electronic
ErratumIn: Clin Immunol. 2021 Oct;231:108855. - PMID 34561161
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2021.108780