Modeling Sub-Actions for Weakly Supervised Temporal Action Localization

As a challenging task of high-level video understanding, weakly supervised temporal action localization has attracted more attention recently. Due to the usage of video-level category labels, this task is usually formulated as the task of classification, which always suffers from the contradiction b...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society. - 1992. - 30(2021) vom: 19., Seite 5154-5167
1. Verfasser: Huang, Linjiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Huang, Yan, Ouyang, Wanli, Wang, Liang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:As a challenging task of high-level video understanding, weakly supervised temporal action localization has attracted more attention recently. Due to the usage of video-level category labels, this task is usually formulated as the task of classification, which always suffers from the contradiction between classification and detection. In this paper, we describe a novel approach to alleviate the contradiction for detecting more complete action instances by explicitly modeling sub-actions. Our method makes use of three innovations to model the latent sub-actions. First, our framework uses prototypes to represent sub-actions, which can be automatically learned in an end-to-end way. Second, we regard the relations among sub-actions as a graph, and construct the correspondences between sub-actions and actions by the graph pooling operation. Doing so not only makes the sub-actions inter-dependent to facilitate the multi-label setting, but also naturally use the video-level labels as weak supervision. Third, we devise three complementary loss functions, namely, representation loss, balance loss and relation loss to ensure the learned sub-actions are diverse and have clear semantic meanings. Experimental results on THUMOS14 and ActivityNet1.3 datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method and superior performance over state-of-the-art approaches
Beschreibung:Date Revised 25.05.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1941-0042
DOI:10.1109/TIP.2021.3078324