The effect of different temperatures on the fatty acid composition of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae in the faba bean symbiosis

Fatty acid composition was determined in cells of strains CBhS and CBp7 of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae grown at four temperatures (10, 15, 22 and 30°C), and in bacteroids and nodules formed with faba bean (Vicia faba L.) grown at two day/night temperature regimes (22/15 and 15/10°C). Growth t...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 134(1996), 4 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 657-664
1. Verfasser: Théberge, Marie-Claude (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Prévost, Danielle, Chalifour, François-P
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1996
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae Vicia faba L. (faba bean) fatty acid composition symbiotic efficiency temperature
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM324178875
003 DE-627
005 20231225185749.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s1996 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb04931.x  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1080.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM324178875 
035 |a (NLM)33863198 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Théberge, Marie-Claude  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The effect of different temperatures on the fatty acid composition of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae in the faba bean symbiosis 
264 1 |c 1996 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 19.04.2021 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Fatty acid composition was determined in cells of strains CBhS and CBp7 of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae grown at four temperatures (10, 15, 22 and 30°C), and in bacteroids and nodules formed with faba bean (Vicia faba L.) grown at two day/night temperature regimes (22/15 and 15/10°C). Growth temperature markedly affected the fatty acid composition of free-living bacteria in both strains studied, and both showed similar variations at each temperature. The proportion of unsaturated fatty acids increased significantly with lowering of temperature. The major fatty acid found in bacteria and bacteroids was cis-vaccenic (C18: 1Δ11 ), which comprised up to c. 78 (bacteria) and 56% (bacteroids) of total fatty acids. The presence of polyunsaturated fatty acids (linoleic (C18:Δ,9,12 ) and linolenic (C18:3Δ9,12,15 ) acids) was noted only in bacteroids, indicating changes following the differentiation of bacteria into bacteroids in the nodules. The fatty acid composition of nodules was similar to that of bacteroids, although major differences were found in their proportions. The different day/night temperature regimes had contrasting effects in bacteroids and in nodules. In bacteroids of both strains, the proportions of stearic (C18:0) and linoleic (C18:Δ9,12 ) acids decreased at the lower temperature regime. In nodules, the proportion of stearic (C18:0) acid decreased, while that of linolenic (C18:3Δ9,12,15 ) acid increased at the lower temperature regime. However, those of cis-vaccenic (C18:1Δ11 ), linoleic (C18:Δ9,12,15 ) and palmitic (C16:0) acids increased or decreased depending on the rhizobial strain. The proportion of unsaturated fatty acids increased with the lowering of temperatures in bacteroids of both strains, and varied in whole nodules depending on the strain. Strain CBp7 showed a greater symbiotic efficiency (dry matter yield) than strain CBh5 under both temperature regimes, but no relationship was found with the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids of bacteria, bacteroids or nodules 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae 
650 4 |a Vicia faba L. (faba bean) 
650 4 |a fatty acid composition 
650 4 |a symbiotic efficiency 
650 4 |a temperature 
700 1 |a Prévost, Danielle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chalifour, François-P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 134(1996), 4 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 657-664  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:134  |g year:1996  |g number:4  |g day:18  |g month:12  |g pages:657-664 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb04931.x  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 134  |j 1996  |e 4  |b 18  |c 12  |h 657-664