Biomimetic Design of Mitochondria-Targeted Hybrid Nanozymes as Superoxide Scavengers
© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 9 vom: 17. März, Seite e2006570 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article de novo design mitochondria nanozymes protein scaffolds superoxide scavengers Amino Acids Free Radical Scavengers Hydrogels Manganese Compounds mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH. Development of enzyme mimics for the scavenging of excessive mitochondrial superoxide (O2 •- ) can serve as an effective strategy in the treatment of many diseases. Here, protein reconstruction technology and nanotechnology is taken advantage of to biomimetically create an artificial hybrid nanozyme. These nanozymes consist of ferritin-heavy-chain-based protein as the enzyme scaffold and a metal nanoparticle core as the enzyme active center. This artificial cascade nanozyme possesses superoxide dismutase- and catalase-like activities and also targets mitochondria by overcoming multiple biological barriers. Using cardiac ischemia-reperfusion animal models, the protective advantages of the hybrid nanozymes are demonstrated in vivo during mitochondrial oxidative injury and in the recovery of heart functionality following infarction via systemic delivery and localized release from adhesive hydrogels (i.e., cardiac patch), respectively. This study illustrates a de novo design strategy in the development of enzyme mimics and provides a promising therapeutic option for alleviating oxidative damage in regenerative medicine |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 19.10.2021 Date Revised 19.10.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202006570 |