Second Near-Infrared Photothermal Semiconducting Polymer Nanoadjuvant for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy

© 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 4 vom: 01. Jan., Seite e2003458
1. Verfasser: Li, Jingchao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yu, Xiangrong, Jiang, Yuyan, He, Shasha, Zhang, Yan, Luo, Yu, Pu, Kanyi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article immunotherapies organic nanoparticles photothermal therapies second near-infrared windows Polymers Adjuvants, Immunologic
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Immunotherapy has offered new treatment options for cancer; however, the therapeutic benefits are often modest and desired to be improved. A semiconducting polymer nanoadjuvant (SPNII R) with a photothermally triggered cargo release for second near-infrared (NIR-II) photothermal immunotherapy is reported here. SPNII R consists of a semiconducting polymer nanoparticle core as an NIR-II photothermal converter, which is doped with a toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist as an immunotherapy adjuvant and coated with a thermally responsive lipid shell. Upon NIR-II photoirradiation, SPNII R effectively generates heat not only to ablate tumors and induce immunogenic cell death (ICD), but also to melt the lipid layers for on-demand release of the TLR agonist. The combination of ICD and activation of TLR7/TLR8 enhances the maturation of dendritic cells, which amplifies anti-tumor immune responses. Thus, a single treatment of SPNII R-mediated NIR-II photothermal immunotherapy effectively inhibits growth of both primary and distant tumors and eliminates lung metastasis in a murine mouse model. This study thus provides a remote-controlled smart delivery system to synergize photomedicine with immunotherapy for enhanced cancer treatment
Beschreibung:Date Completed 24.07.2024
Date Revised 24.07.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202003458